Swellable Sealing Lip for Liquid-Resistant Panel Joints

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing panel joints are prone to liquid ingress, leading to potential damage and mold formation, with current sealing solutions being either expensive or providing limited durability and flexibility.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a swellable sealing lip into the panel's retaining profiles, which absorbs liquids and expands to create a hydraulic seal, maintaining flexibility while preventing liquid penetration.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If joints are glued during laying to prevent liquid ingress, then moisture protection is improved, but laying cost increases considerably and flexibility of panel connections is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemoisture protectionVSAvoidlaying complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The sealing lip is designed to swell automatically upon contact with liquid, creating a hydraulic seal without requiring external intervention such as glue application. The panel connection system serves itself by using the liquid's own presence to trigger the sealing mechanism, eliminating the need for additional sealing materials or complex installation procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The sealing lip undergoes a parameter change in its physical state by swelling when exposed to liquid. This volume expansion transforms the sealing lip from a non-sealing state to a hydraulic seal state, providing moisture protection dynamically rather than through static structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If laid panels are treated with a sealing to prevent liquid ingress, then moisture protection is improved to some extent, but the sealing durability is much shorter than panel lifetime and requires reapplication

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemoisture protectionVSAvoidsealing durability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDuration of action of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The sealing mechanism is self-activating and self-sustaining. Upon liquid contact, the swelling material automatically creates and maintains the hydraulic seal throughout the panel's lifetime, eliminating the need for periodic reapplication or maintenance of external sealings.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The sealing lip is made from a composite or specially formulated swelling material that combines sealing functionality with long-term durability. This material integrates the sealing function directly into the panel structure, ensuring the sealing lasts as long as the panel itself.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

3Reliability

If a swellable sealing lip is incorporated into retaining profiles, then sealing effectiveness is improved, but the complexity of the retaining profile increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesealing effectivenessVSAvoidretaining profile complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The sealing lip is merged with the retaining profile, combining the connection function and sealing function into a single integrated component. This eliminates the need for separate sealing elements and reduces overall system complexity while maintaining effective sealing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The retaining profile is designed to serve multiple functions: mechanical connection of panels and hydraulic sealing against liquid ingress. By making the retaining profile universal, the design avoids additional components and simplifies the overall structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The swellable sealing lip effectively prevents liquid ingress without additional installation costs, offering improved durability and flexibility in panel connections, ensuring long-term moisture protection without compromising the ease of panel assembly or maintenance.

Implementation Method 1

the swellable sealing lip at least partially along its longitudinal axis

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAbsorption: Absorption (physical)

Implementation Method 2

a swellable sealing lip which absorbs liquids and expands to create a hydraulic seal

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSwelling: Hydrogel

Implementation Method 3

expands to create a hydraulic seal

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectExpansion: Thermal Expansion

Data Source

PatentUS10858846B2Swellable sealing lip
Publication Date: 2020.12.08 AKZENTA PANEELE PROFILE GMBH
  • US10858846B2 patent drawing
  • US10858846B2 patent drawing
  • US10858846B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A panel comprises a swellable sealing lip. The panel comprises a panel top side and a panel bottom side and at least four panel edges arranged mutually facing each other in pairs, with complementary retaining profiles provided in pairs at the mutually facing panel edges, wherein the retaining profiles are configured such that at a retaining profile of one panel further panels with a complementary retaining profile can be mounted. In this case, at least one retaining profile comprises a swellable sealing lip at least partially along its longitudinal axis. Moreover, an arrangement of such panels and a method for producing such panels are proposed. In summary, the above-described panel has the advantage that panel joints can be protected against ingress and penetration of liquids in a particularly good and easy way without applying permanent, additional stresses to the connection of joined retaining profiles.