Motorcycle Swing Arm Layout for Electronic Suspension Valve Clearance

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Solution Overview

Problem

In saddle riding vehicles with electronically controlled suspension, the integration of an electronically controlled valve within the swing arm compromises its rigidity and size, necessitating reinforcement and increased complexity to maintain shape and weight integrity.

Innovation Solution

The swing arm design includes a space for the suspension to pass vertically, with the electronically controlled valve section positioned on one lateral side of the suspension's upper portion, extending outward in the vehicle width direction, allowing for reduced interference and maintaining the swing arm's size and rigidity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the electronically controlled valve is provided inside the swing arm, then the suspension control function is achieved, but the swing arm size increases and rigidity decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesuspension control functionVSAvoidswing arm rigidity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The electronically controlled valve is extracted from the interior space of the swing arm and relocated to the suspension assembly. Specifically, the valve is disposed on the lateral side of the upper portion of the suspension and extends outward in the vehicle width direction, separating it from the swing arm structure. This extraction eliminates the need to compromise swing arm rigidity while maintaining the suspension control function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The valve positioning utilizes the lateral dimension (vehicle width direction) rather than consuming interior space of the swing arm. By extending the valve outward from the suspension's lateral side, the design transforms a potential interior space conflict into an exterior arrangement, avoiding interference with swing arm structural integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Adaptability or versatility

If the electronically controlled valve is provided inside the swing arm, then the suspension control function is achieved, but the swing arm structure becomes complicated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesuspension control functionVSAvoidswing arm structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The electronically controlled valve is extracted from the swing arm structure and integrated into the suspension assembly instead. This separation maintains the swing arm's simple structural design while achieving the suspension control function through the valve's integration with the suspension's upper portion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The suspension assembly serves multiple functions: it provides suspension support and also houses the electronically controlled valve for active suspension control. This multi-functionality eliminates the need for the swing arm to accommodate the valve, keeping the swing arm structure simple while achieving advanced suspension control capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS11535336B2Saddle riding vehicle
Publication Date: 2022.12.27 HONDA MOTOR CO LTD
  • US11535336B2 patent drawing
  • US11535336B2 patent drawing
  • US11535336B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A saddle riding vehicle includes a swing arm in which front ends of arm sections and supporting a wheel are supported by a pivot shaft, and an electronic control suspension that is provided between the pivot shaft and the arm sections, that has a portion overlapping with the swing arm in side view of the vehicle and that includes a control valve section at an upper portion thereof. In the saddle riding vehicle, the control valve section is disposed on one lateral side in regard of the vehicle width direction of the upper portion of the suspension, and extends toward a vehicle width-directionally outer side from a side surface of the upper portion.