Swing-away refuse lift mechanism for unobstructed vehicle access

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing refuse collection systems often require manual handling and obstruct access for refuse-gathering vehicles, as traditional lifting devices do not allow for unobstructed access to refuse containers.

Innovation Solution

A swing-away lift mechanism with a pivot leg, swing arm, and lift unit that allows for mechanized dumping of refuse receptacles while providing unobstructed access to refuse containers by pivoting between a closed position for dumping and an open position for vehicle access, featuring engagement mechanisms and guides for stability and safety.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Extent of automation

If a traditional lifting device is used for mechanized dumping, then refuse receptacles can be lifted and dumped, but access for refuse-gathering vehicles is obstructed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemechanized dumpingVSAvoidaccess for refuse-gathering vehicles
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The lift mechanism is designed with a swing arm that can dynamically change its position between a retracted state (allowing vehicle access) and an extended state (enabling mechanized dumping). This dynamic reconfiguration allows the system to adapt its structure based on operational requirements, resolving the contradiction between providing access and enabling automated dumping.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of operation

If manual handling is used, then access is unobstructed, but labor intensity increases and efficiency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccess for refuse-gathering vehiclesVSAvoidrefuse collection efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system transitions from a static structure to a dynamic one that can be reconfigured on demand. The swing arm mechanism allows the system to switch between manual handling mode (retracted) and automated dumping mode (extended), enabling high productivity during dumping operations while maintaining unobstructed access during vehicle positioning, thus resolving the efficiency-access contradiction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Extent of automation

If a fixed lifting device is installed, then mechanized dumping is enabled, but the device obstructs refuse-gathering vehicles from accessing the container

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemechanized dumping capabilityVSAvoidaccessibility to refuse container
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The lifting device transforms from a fixed, obstructive structure to a dynamic, adaptable system. The swing arm can be repositioned between extended (for dumping) and retracted (for access) states, allowing the system to provide both mechanized dumping capability and vehicle accessibility as needed, thereby resolving the adaptability contradiction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Productivity

If the lift mechanism remains extended for dumping, then mechanized operation is efficient, but vehicle access is blocked

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedumping efficiencyVSAvoidvehicle access to container
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The swing arm operates in periodic cycles, alternating between the extended position (for efficient dumping operations) and the retracted position (for vehicle access). This periodic reconfiguration ensures that the system can achieve high productivity during dumping phases while maintaining accessibility during transition phases, resolving the efficiency-access contradiction through time-based separation of functions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Data Source

PatentUS8684653B2Swing-away refuse receptacle lift
Publication Date: 2014.04.01 HEIL CO
  • US8684653B2 patent drawing
  • US8684653B2 patent drawing
  • US8684653B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A swing-away lift is provided. The swing-away lift may allow for mechanized dumping of the contents of a refuse receptacle into a refuse container. Further, the swing-away lift may allow unobstructed access to the refuse container for a refuse-gathering vehicle. The swing-away lift may include a pivot leg, a swing arm, and a lift unit, and may be utilized in conjunction with a refuse container and a refuse receptacle. The swing arm may be pivotably connected to the pivot leg, and may pivot between a first closed position and a second open position. The lift unit may provide mechanized lifting and dumping of a refuse receptacle into a refuse container.