Swing Dampener Brake Joint Assembly for Easier Boom Servicing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Servicing of swing dampener brakes in joint elements installed in boom assemblies is difficult, requiring dismantling of the entire joint element or removal of hydraulic hoses, making maintenance cumbersome.

Innovation Solution

A joint element design with a swing dampener brake that allows the second end part to be moved to a detached position axially, enabling servicing from outside the joint assembly without disturbing hydraulic hoses, while maintaining radial load-bearing capacity, using a splined shaft coupling and adjustable operating system to transfer torque and apply friction for damping.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If the joint element is designed as a integrated unit, then the structural strength and rigidity are improved, but the ease of repair deteriorates because servicing requires dismantling the entire joint element

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural strengthVSAvoidease of repair
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The joint element is divided into separate modular components: a first joint part, a second joint part, and a swing dampener brake assembly. The coupling mechanism allows these segments to be detached from each other, enabling the swing dampener brake to be serviced independently without dismantling the entire joint element, thus resolving the contradiction between structural strength and ease of repair.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The swing dampener brake is extracted as a separate serviceable component from the main joint element structure. The coupling mechanism enables the second joint part (containing the brake) to be detached and removed from the first joint part, allowing the brake to be taken out for servicing while the main joint structure remains intact, maintaining overall strength while enabling easy repair.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Ease of repair

If the joint element is disassembled for brake servicing, then the ease of repair is improved, but the loss of time increases due to complete dismantling and reassembly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of repairVSAvoidloss of time
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting the joint element into detachable parts with a coupling mechanism, only the necessary second joint part containing the brake needs to be detached for servicing. This selective disassembly significantly reduces the time required compared to complete dismantling, while still providing easy access to the brake for repair.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The coupling mechanism is pre-designed to allow quick detachment and reattachment of the second joint part. This preliminary preparation of the coupling system enables rapid servicing operations without requiring time-consuming complete disassembly and reassembly procedures, thus reducing loss of time while maintaining ease of repair.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Ease of repair

If hydraulic hoses are removed for brake servicing, then the ease of repair is improved, but the device complexity increases due to additional connection and disconnection operations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of repairVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The second joint part containing the swing dampener brake is extracted as a separate unit that can be serviced without removing hydraulic hoses. The coupling mechanism enables this extraction while leaving the hydraulic connections intact on the first joint part, thereby simplifying the servicing procedure and reducing device complexity compared to hose removal methods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The coupling mechanism acts as an intermediary that allows separation of the second joint part from the first joint part while maintaining the integrity of hydraulic connections. This intermediary coupling enables brake servicing without disturbing hydraulic hoses, reducing the complexity of connection and disconnection operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Ease of repair

If the second joint part is detached from the first joint part, then the ease of repair is improved, but the radial load-bearing capacity deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of repairVSAvoidradial load-bearing capacity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

The coupling mechanism provides dynamic functionality, allowing the second joint part to be detached when needed for servicing and reattached when not needed. This dynamic capability enables temporary separation without permanent loss of load-bearing capacity, resolving the contradiction between ease of repair and radial load-bearing capacity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The coupling mechanism is pre-designed to maintain radial load-bearing capacity when the parts are connected, while allowing controlled detachment for servicing. This preliminary design ensures that the structural integrity and load-bearing capability are preserved during normal operation, and can be temporarily suspended only when intentionally detached for maintenance purposes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Facilitates easy servicing of swing dampener brakes without relocating hydraulic hoses, maintaining radial load-bearing capability, allowing for efficient maintenance and extended service life of the joint element.

Implementation Method 1

The swing dampener brake comprises first and second brake disc members, each having an active surface adapted to cooperate with another active surface to dampen the swinging between the first joint part and second joint part

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Implementation Method 2

The second joint part is bearing-mounted to the first joint part by a bearing assembly for turning around a turning axis

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentEP3880597B1Joint element provided with swing dampener brake, joint assembly comprising the joint element, and machine comprising the joint assembly
Publication Date: 2023.12.20 PONSSE OY
  • EP3880597B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3880597B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3880597B1 patent drawingFigure 3A~3B

AI summary

A joint element provided with a swing dampener brake and comprising a first joint part (2), a second joint part (4), and the swing dampener brake. The second joint part (4) comprises a first end part (41) and a second end part (42) which is detachably fixed to the first end part (41) by a joint part coupling which is adapted to transfer torque between the first end part (41) and the second end part (42), and the joint part coupling is adapted to allow the second end part (42) to be moved in an axial direction to a detached position in relation to the first end part (41), the detached position allowing the replacement of active components of the swing dampener brake while the first end part (41) remains bearing- mounted to the first joint part (2).