Swing-in-place Vehicle Cross Bars for Aerodynamic Stowage

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing vehicle article carrier systems with stowable cross bars lack flexibility and cost-effectiveness in design and manufacturing, limiting their ease of use and aerodynamic efficiency.

Innovation Solution

A vehicle article carrier system with pivotally secured cross bars and removable cross bar assemblies that can be easily transitioned between stowed and operative positions using a latching assembly, allowing for adjustable spacing and secure attachment to support elements without requiring external tools.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If cross bars are made completely removable from support rails, then ease of operation is improved, but reliability deteriorates because cross bars may be detached and left at wrong locations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoidreliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The cross bar system is divided into two types: completely removable cross bars (second cross bar) and swing-in-place cross bars (first cross bar). This segmentation allows the system to offer both complete removability and swing-in-place operation, with each type serving different user needs while maintaining overall system reliability through the swing-in-place option.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The first cross bar is designed with dynamic positioning capability, allowing it to swing between stowed and operative positions while remaining attached to the support rail. This dynamic attachment method provides flexibility in operation while ensuring the cross bar cannot be completely detached and lost, resolving the contradiction between ease of operation and reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Object-affected harmful factors

If cross bars are made aerodynamically efficient by stowing parallel to support rails, then wind noise is reduced, but adaptability deteriorates because spacing adjustment becomes more difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewind noiseVSAvoidadaptability
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The first cross bar employs a swing-in-place mechanism that allows it to dynamically transition between stowed (parallel to support rail) and operative (perpendicular to support rail) positions. This dynamic capability enables the cross bar to achieve aerodynamic efficiency when stowed while maintaining adaptability for various loading configurations when deployed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The support rail system is designed to accommodate multiple types of cross bars (completely removable and swing-in-place) and multiple cross bar positions. This multi-functionality allows the system to adapt to different user needs and loading scenarios while maintaining aerodynamic efficiency through the swing-in-place capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Strength

If latching assemblies are designed for secure attachment, then strength is improved, but device complexity increases due to additional components

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovestrengthVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The latching mechanism is segmented into modular components integrated into the cross bar assembly, including the latching assembly with movable latch member and engagement features on the support rail. This segmentation allows for secure attachment while enabling independent replacement and maintenance of individual components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The latching assembly is designed to be automatically engaged when the cross bar is properly positioned on the support rail, with the movable latch member automatically locking into place. This self-service mechanism reduces the need for complex manual operation while maintaining secure attachment strength.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS10576901B2Vehicle article carrier having swing-in-place and stowable cross bars
Publication Date: 2020.03.03 JAC PRODUCTS INC
  • US10576901B2 patent drawing
  • US10576901B2 patent drawing
  • US10576901B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A vehicle article carrier is disclosed which has a first pair of support elements and a second pair of support elements secured to an outer body surface of a vehicle. A pair of cross bar assemblies may be secured in either stowed orientations, in which the cross bar assemblies are each secured to one of the first pair of support elements and one of the second pair of support elements, or an operative configuration in which one of the cross bar assemblies is secured to the first pair of support elements while the other is secured to the second pair of support elements. One of the cross bar assemblies may be pivotally attached at one end to one of the support elements enabling it to be swung between its stowed and operative positions. The other cross bar assembly may be fully removable from the support elements, and may be attached in two different locations on the second pair of support elements.