Swing Training Sensor Array Using Segmented Accelerometers

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Solution Overview

Problem

Prior art swing measuring devices lack precision and provide inadequate timely feedback to users, failing to effectively analyze and improve swing movements in sports such as golf, baseball, and tennis.

Innovation Solution

A system comprising multiple accelerometers and angle sensors, including two-dimensional and one-dimensional accelerometers, along with gyroscopic sensors, to capture and analyze swing movements, providing differential feedback to users for training and improvement.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If multiple accelerometers and angle sensors are used to improve measurement precision, then measurement precision is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveswing measurement precisionVSAvoidsensor system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The measurement system is divided into multiple independent sensor units (two-dimensional accelerometer, one-dimensional accelerometer, angle sensors) that each capture specific aspects of swing motion. This segmentation allows precise measurement of different motion parameters while keeping each individual sensor relatively simple.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from single-dimensional acceleration measurement to multi-dimensional measurement by combining two-dimensional accelerometers for horizontal plane detection with one-dimensional accelerometers and angle sensors for vertical plane and rotational detection, achieving comprehensive three-dimensional swing analysis.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Productivity

If real-time feedback is provided to improve training efficiency, then productivity is improved, but use of energy increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetraining efficiencyVSAvoiddevice energy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system provides feedback in periodic cycles corresponding to swing repetitions rather than continuous monitoring. The measurement and feedback process is triggered periodically at the start of each swing cycle, reducing continuous energy consumption while maintaining training effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The system compares measured swing parameters against target values and provides differential feedback to guide correction. This feedback mechanism enables efficient learning by highlighting specific deviations rather than requiring continuous complex processing, optimizing the balance between training effectiveness and energy use.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system offers precise measurement and real-time feedback, enabling users to refine their swing techniques by comparing actual movements with desired reference data, enhancing training efficiency and accuracy.

Implementation Method 1

a first three dimensional accelerometer to capture a first two-dimensional vector of acceleration within a first range of acceleration, a second three dimensional accelerometer to capture a second two-dimensional vector of acceleration within a second range of acceleration

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAcceleration detection: Accelerometer

Implementation Method 2

a first angle sensor to capture of a first rotation angle, a second rotation angle and a third rotation angle, the first rotation angle corresponding to the first two-dimensional vector of acceleration around a z-axis

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAngular measurement: Gyroscope

Data Source

PatentUS9914018B2System, method and apparatus for capturing and training a swing movement of a club
Publication Date: 2018.03.13 APPLEJACK 199 LP
  • US9914018B2 patent drawing
  • US9914018B2 patent drawing
  • US9914018B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system, method and apparatus for training a swing movement of a club includes storing a desired swing data in a measuring device, capturing a training swing data in the measuring device, comparing the training swing data to the desired swing data to determine a set of differential data, outputting a signal to a user corresponding to the set of differential data.