Swinging Doffing Unit for Yarn Winding Alignment

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing yarn winding apparatus requires complex operations to adjust the positional relationship between winding units and the doffing device due to rail inclination and warping, leading to significant changes in their positional relationship, which complicates the doffing process.

Innovation Solution

A yarn processing apparatus with a movable working cart that includes a swinging unit attached to a rail, allowing for easy adjustment of the device's position by swinging about a fixed shaft, and a jack member to adjust the gap between abutment units, facilitating precise positioning without external force.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Length of moving object

If the doffing device extends downward from the rail to reach the winding units, then the doffing device can perform operations on the winding units, but the positional relationship between the winding units and the doffing device changes significantly due to rail inclination and warping

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveextension length of doffing deviceVSAvoidpositional relationship accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies the dynamics principle by making the swinging unit movable relative to the running unit through a swing shaft. This allows the doffing device to dynamically adjust its position to compensate for rail inclination and warping, maintaining accurate alignment with winding units despite changes in rail geometry. The swinging unit can pivot to counteract positional deviations caused by rail issues.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements parameter changes by allowing the positional parameters of the doffing device to vary through the swinging mechanism. The swing angle and position can be adjusted to compensate for rail inclination and warping effects, changing the geometric parameters of the system to maintain operational accuracy despite rail imperfections.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Manufacturing precision

If the inclination of the rail is adjusted to correct the positional relationship, then the alignment between winding units and doffing device improves, but the operation becomes complicated requiring repeated detachment and reattachment

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositional relationship accuracyVSAvoidadjustment operation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of statically adjusting the rail inclination, the patent uses a dynamic swinging unit that can move independently along the rail while maintaining proper positioning. This eliminates the need to detach and reattach the doffing device for adjustments, as the swinging unit can be repositioned dynamically while remaining attached to the rail.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the doffing device into a running unit (attached to rail) and a swinging unit (performing operations). This segmentation allows the running unit to remain fixed on the rail while the swinging unit independently adjusts its position, separating the transportation function from the positioning function and simplifying operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Adaptability or versatility

If the doffing device is positioned far from the rail to reach winding units, then the doffing device can access all winding units, but the positional relationship changes more significantly due to rail imperfections

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccess capability to winding unitsVSAvoidpositional relationship stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The swinging unit provides dynamic positioning capability that allows the doffing device to extend far from the rail to reach all winding units while maintaining positional stability. The swing mechanism compensates for amplified deviations caused by long extension, allowing versatile access without sacrificing precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentEP4467498A1Yarn processing apparatus
Publication Date: 2024.11.27 MURATA MASCH LTD
  • EP4467498A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4467498A1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4467498A1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

An object of the present invention is to easily adjust the positional relationship between yarn processing units and a working cart configured to perform an operation selectively for one of the yarn processing units. A doffing device 3 includes a device main body 100 configured to perform an operation selectively for one of winding units 2, a running unit 101 supported to be movable in a left-right direction by rails 99a and 99b extending along the winding units 2 in the left-right direction, and a swinging unit 102 to which the device main body 100 is attached and which is attached to a lower end portion of the running unit 101. The swinging unit 102 is supported by the running unit 101 to be swingable about a swing shaft 123 extending in the left-right direction. The swinging unit 102 can be fixed to any position within its swing range by bolts 145a to 145c.