Swinging Guillotine Cutting Device Synchronized Feed Speed

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Solution Overview

Problem

As the number of cuts increases in continuous cutting apparatuses, the risk of jamming rises due to the cutting blade's inability to quickly disengage between cuts, especially when cutting paper materials at high speeds.

Innovation Solution

A guillotine cutting device of the swinging type is designed to accompany the paper material along its path at the same speed as the feeding speed, ensuring synchronized movement and reducing jamming by maintaining efficient blade disengagement and re-engagement.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the cutting blade operates at high speed to increase productivity, then the cutting speed increases, but the risk of jamming increases due to insufficient disengagement time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecutting speedVSAvoidjamming risk
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The cutting blade is designed to dynamically adapt its position and speed to match the material feed rate. The blade moves forward during cutting and automatically retracts during the return stroke, creating a dynamic system that maintains synchronization with the material flow while preventing jamming through controlled disengagement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The cutting operation employs periodic action with distinct cutting strokes and return strokes. During the return stroke, the blade completely disengages from the material, creating a periodic cycle that allows the blade to reset its position and prevents continuous contact that would cause jamming at high speeds.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

2Productivity

If the number of cuts per minute increases to improve productivity, then the cutting frequency increases, but the blade cannot disengage quickly enough between cuts

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecuts per minuteVSAvoiddisengagement time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The blade employs dynamic movement with variable speed control, moving quickly during the cutting stroke and rapidly retracting during the return stroke. This dynamic operation allows the blade to complete cuts and disengage within the available time cycle, enabling higher cuts per minute without sacrificing disengagement time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The blade begins its retraction movement during the cutting stroke itself, rather than waiting for the cut to complete. This preliminary action of starting disengagement before the cutting phase ends reduces the total time required for blade repositioning and enables faster sequential cutting.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Manufacturing precision

If the blade maintains constant contact with the material for precise cutting, then cutting precision is maintained, but the blade cannot quickly disengage for the next cut

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecutting precisionVSAvoidcutting efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The cutting system uses periodic contact where the blade maintains steady contact during the cutting stroke for precision, then completely disengages during the return stroke. This periodic on-off contact pattern allows precise cutting when needed while enabling rapid reset for the next cut, balancing precision and productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The blade transitions from a static constant-contact design to a dynamic intermittent-contact design. The blade applies controlled pressure during the cutting stroke for precision, then rapidly releases and retracts during the return stroke, creating a dynamic system that achieves both precision and efficiency through controlled variation in contact state.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentEP2928651B1Continuous cutting apparatus for cutting a material, in particular a paper material, which is fed in form of sheet or roll
Publication Date: 2017.04.05 GHELFI 1905
  • EP2928651B1 patent drawing
  • EP2928651B1 patent drawing
  • EP2928651B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A continuous cutting apparatus (10) for cutting a material, in particular a paper material, which is fed in form of sheet or roll. The apparatus (10) comprises a support frame (20) and an alternate cutting assembly (50) for cutting the sheet or roll being fed. The apparatus (10) is characterised in that said alternate cutting assembly (50) comprises a guillotine cutting device (53) of the swinging type, which accompanies the paper material to be cut along a tract of its path with a speed that is equal to the feeding speed of the sheet or roll during its movement through the cutting apparatus (10) itself.