Swipe Gesture Tab Switching Interface

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Solution Overview

Problem

In applications like web browsers, space is limited on touch screens, and existing tab switching interfaces can be cumbersome for users to navigate, especially on touch screen devices where small tabs are difficult to select.

Innovation Solution

A system that allows users to enter a tab switching mode by swiping the toolbar down on a touch screen, displaying a tab switching interface as a deck or stack of 'cards' to view and select open tabs, eliminating the need for additional tab switching components and saving space.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a tab toolbar is displayed to show open tabs, then users can switch between tabs, but valuable screen space is consumed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetab switching capabilityVSAvoidscreen space
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the tab switching functionality from the traditional toolbar location and implements it through a gesture-based interface. Users swipe down on the address bar to access a full-screen tab overview, separating the tab selection function from the permanent toolbar display, thus saving screen space while maintaining ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from a two-dimensional toolbar layout to a three-dimensional card stack visualization. Tabs are displayed as cards that can be swiped through, adding a spatial dimension to tab navigation. This dimensional change allows efficient tab access without occupying horizontal toolbar space.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Area of stationary object

If tabs are displayed in a compact toolbar, then screen space is saved, but tabs become small and difficult to select on touch screens

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescreen spaceVSAvoidtab selection difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a dynamic tab display where tabs are shown in full-size card format only when needed. The tab overview is triggered by a swipe gesture and can be dismissed by swiping up, allowing tabs to be large and easy to select when accessed, while maintaining compact screen layout when not in use.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a gesture-based intermediary (the swipe-down action on the address bar) that mediates between the compact toolbar state and the expanded tab selection state. This intermediary allows the system to transition between space-efficient and ease-of-operation modes without compromising either extreme.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Ease of operation

If a traditional tab toolbar is used, then tab switching is possible, but the interface becomes cluttered and less intuitive for touch interactions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetab switchingVSAvoidinterface complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes the address bar multi-functional by allowing it to serve as both the traditional URL input field and the trigger for tab switching. This universal element consolidates interface components, reducing overall interface complexity while maintaining intuitive touch interactions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent enables the tab switching interface to be self-triggered through natural swipe gestures on the address bar. The system automatically detects the swipe gesture and presents the tab overview without requiring additional buttons or complex menu structures, simplifying the interface while improving ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS9547525B1Drag toolbar to enter tab switching interface
Publication Date: 2017.01.17 GOOGLE LLC
  • US9547525B1 patent drawing
  • US9547525B1 patent drawing
  • US9547525B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Aspects of the subject technology relate to switching tabs in an application. A system is configured to provide for the display an application interface. The application interface includes a toolbar and content associated with a first tab from a plurality of tabs open in the application. The system is further configured to receive, via an input device, a swipe gesture on the toolbar in the application interface and enter, in response to the receiving of the swipe gesture, a tab switching mode in the application in which a tab switching interface is displayed on the touch screen.