Cooking Appliance Switch Handle with Spherical Stop Ring

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing switching devices for cooking appliances are not user-friendly, particularly in terms of ease of use and maintenance, as they often require significant effort to adjust and replace components like the switch handle cap, and suffer from unwanted friction and play during operation.

Innovation Solution

A switching device with a retractable axle sleeve and stop ring design, featuring a stop ring with spherical or truncated pyramid-shaped stop surfaces to minimize friction, latching hooks for secure positioning, and a snap hook mechanism for easy removal of the switch handle cap, along with a rotary damper to dampen spring force, enhancing user experience and reducing maintenance effort.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If a large bearing surface is used between the axle sleeve and stop ring, then stability is improved, but friction increases which reduces ease of use

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestability of switching deviceVSAvoidfriction during operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The spherical or truncated pyramid-shaped stop surfaces provide stable positioning through geometric constraint while minimizing the actual contact area. The curved geometry allows the components to self-align and maintain stability with reduced bearing surface compared to flat contacts.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Solution Approach 2:

The contact parameters between the axle sleeve and stop ring are changed by reducing the bearing surface area through spherical or truncated pyramid geometry. This parameter change maintains positional stability while significantly reducing the friction force that opposes operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If the switch handle cap is securely fixed to the axle sleeve, then reliability is improved, but maintenance and replacement become difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecure connection of capVSAvoidreplacement of cap
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The switching device is divided into separable components: the switch handle cap, axle sleeve, and stop ring. The snap hook mechanism provides detachable connection between the cap and sleeve, allowing the cap to be removed and replaced without affecting other components, while maintaining secure connection during normal operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The connection between the switch handle cap and axle sleeve transitions from a static fixed connection to a dynamic detachable connection. The snap hook mechanism allows the system to switch between a securely fixed state during operation and a easily separable state for maintenance, adapting to different operational requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Reliability

If the stop ring is securely fastened in the switch handle receptacle, then reliability is improved, but the structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecure positioning of stop ringVSAvoidcomplexity of fastening mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The fastening mechanism is segmented into discrete functional elements: latching hooks for secure engagement and shaped elements for positional orientation. This segmentation allows each element to perform its specific function independently, achieving reliable positioning without requiring a complex integrated mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The latching hooks and shaped elements are combined in a single stop ring component that performs multiple functions: securing the stop ring to the receptacle and preventing unintentional rotation. This merging of functions into a single component reduces overall structural complexity while maintaining reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution improves user interaction by reducing friction and play, allowing for easier value adjustments and cap replacement, providing a secure and low-wear design that minimizes effort and ensures smooth operation while maintaining durability.

Implementation Method 1

With a slight pressure on the recessed switching device, the switching device moves independently over the control panel by means of spring force

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpring force: Spring

Implementation Method 2

The stop ring and/or the axle sleeve have, at least in sections, stop surfaces to reduce the friction between the stop ring and the axle sleeve

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction reduction through geometric shape: Friction

Implementation Method 3

a rotary damper to dampen spring force, enhancing user experience and reducing maintenance effort

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDamping: Damping

Data Source

PatentEP2835711B1Switching device for a cooking device
Publication Date: 2019.09.11 BOSCH SIEMENS HAUSGERATE GMBH
  • EP2835711B1 patent drawingFigure 1~3
  • EP2835711B1 patent drawingFigure 4~5
  • EP2835711B1 patent drawingFigure 6

AI summary

A switching device for a cooking appliance is disclosed, comprising a switch handle receptacle for receiving a retractable axle sleeve, which is guided via a switch handle guide and rotatably mounted via an axle pin, wherein a stop ring arranged on the switch handle receptacle is provided, which forms an end stop for the axle sleeve in an actuating position of the switching device.