Switchable Buckle Jewelry Lock Catch with Spring Mechanism

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional jewelry lock catches in China lack style variety, are not durable, and pose safety concerns due to ease of opening, making them inconvenient to use and potentially leading to jewelry loss.

Innovation Solution

A switchable buckle jewelry lock catch design featuring a lock catch body, buckle sleeve, and buckle with internal spring mechanism, U-shaped clamping grooves, and connecting mechanisms for various jewelry types, allowing for secure and stylish attachment without damaging the chain.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If traditional spring leaf lock catches or spring lock catches are used, then the lock catch structure is simple, but the style is single, elasticity decreases over time, and spring leaves may break

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestyle varietyVSAvoidelasticity retention
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The lock catch is divided into separate components: a buckle body, a buckle sleeve, and a spring assembly. This segmentation allows each part to be optimized independently - the buckle body can be designed in various styles while the spring assembly provides reliable elastic function, resolving the contradiction between style variety and reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The lock catch uses a dynamic spring mechanism that maintains constant elastic force through proper spring design and positioning. The spring is housed in a dedicated chamber with a stopper to prevent over-compression, ensuring consistent reliability while allowing the buckle body to vary in style.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of operation

If magnetic lock catch is used, then the lock catch operation is convenient, but it is easily opened by chance or small external force

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperation convenienceVSAvoidsecurity against accidental opening
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces magnetic locking mechanism with a mechanical spring-based locking system. The spring provides controlled elastic force to secure the buckle, and the addition of a stopper prevents over-compression and accidental release, maintaining ease of operation while significantly improving security against accidental opening.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The stopper is positioned beforehand in the spring chamber to limit the compression distance of the spring. This prevents the spring from being over-compressed and accidentally releasing, providing beforehand cushioning against potential failure modes while maintaining the convenient push-to-lock operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

3Volume of stationary object

If threaded lock catch is used, then the lock catch volume is small, but threads at both ends are not easily butt-jointed while in use

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelock catch volumeVSAvoidthread butting convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of stationary objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the threading function from the lock catch body itself and relocates it to the buckle sleeve and connecting mechanisms. The lock catch body focuses on the spring-based locking function, while the buckle sleeve with its inlet and connecting mechanisms handles the thread attachment, separating concerns and improving ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The buckle sleeve acts as an intermediary component between the lock catch body and the jewelry chain threads. It provides a dedicated interface with an inlet for inserting threads and connecting mechanisms for securing them, making thread attachment much more convenient than direct threading through the lock catch body.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Ease of manufacture

If lock catch body shape is fixed, then the manufacturing is simple, but the style is single and lacks molding change

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing simplicityVSAvoidstyle variety
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The lock catch is segmented into a standardized buckle body with spring mechanism and a separate buckle sleeve. The buckle body can be manufactured in standard configurations for simplicity, while the buckle sleeve and connecting mechanisms can be varied in design to create different styles, allowing both easy manufacturing and style variety.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides a secure, long-lasting, and versatile lock catch that enhances jewelry safety and aesthetics, allowing for easy style changes and secure attachment to different types of jewelry chains, thereby improving user experience and product competitiveness.

Implementation Method 1

a spring is provided in the spring chamber; and a thimble of the spring is provided at one end of the buckle

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS10165834B2Switchable buckle jewelry lock catch
Publication Date: 2019.01.01 ZHAO WEI
  • US10165834B2 patent drawing
  • US10165834B2 patent drawing
  • US10165834B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is a buckle type jewelry lock catch. The lock catch includes a lock catch body, a buckle sleeve and a buckle. One end of the buckle sleeve is provided with a buckle sleeve matching surface, the other end of the buckle sleeve is provided with a buckle inlet, and an internal wall of the buckle sleeve is provided with lock pins; an external surface of the buckle is provided with U-shaped clamping grooves, a spring chamber is provided inside the buckle, and a spring is provided in the spring chamber; and a thimble of the spring is provided at one end of the buckle, and a connecting mechanism of a jewelry chain is provided at the other end of the buckle. The buckle type jewelry lock catch effectively combines firmness with beautiful appearance.