Modular Switchgear Cabinet Assembly Guidance for Error-Free Mounting

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Solution Overview

Problem

The assembly process of modular switchgear cabinet equipment is prone to errors and inefficiencies due to the reliance on skilled fitters, who require sufficient knowledge and experience to minimize assembly time and errors, leading to potential mistakes during the implementation of complex designs.

Innovation Solution

A computer-aided assistance unit determines a production-efficient assembly step sequence by analyzing the planned design and breaking it down into individual steps, deciding whether these should be performed by a fitter or a robot, with a display and input unit at the assembly site to visualize and log each step, and an analysis algorithm assigning modules to assembly steps with associated instructions, utilizing a knowledge database and data format that includes prioritization for robot or manual execution.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If assembly is performed by skilled fitters using traditional methods, then assembly flexibility and adaptability are maintained, but assembly time increases and error risk rises due to reliance on human knowledge and experience

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly error rateVSAvoidassembly time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary analysis of the planned design to automatically determine the optimal assembly step sequence before actual assembly begins. The computer-aided assistance unit processes the complete design information in advance, identifying all mounting positions, fastening requirements, and assembly dependencies, thereby eliminating the need for fitters to manually determine assembly sequences during execution and reducing both time and error rates.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

A computer-aided assistance unit serves as an intermediary between the planned design and the assembly execution. This intermediary automatically analyzes design data, determines assembly sequences, and provides guidance to fitters or controls robots, replacing the need for fitters to rely on their own knowledge and experience while maintaining flexibility in the assembly process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If complex designs are implemented without automated assistance, then design flexibility is maintained, but error probability increases due to the complexity exceeding human cognitive capacity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedesign flexibilityVSAvoidassembly accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The computer-aided assistance unit acts as an intermediary that handles the complexity of design analysis, automatically processing detailed design information and determining appropriate assembly sequences. This allows complex designs to be implemented with high accuracy while maintaining design flexibility, as the system can adapt to any design configuration provided it is input into the assistance unit.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system replaces the mechanical cognitive process of human fitters with an automated computer-based analysis system. The computer-aided assistance unit processes design data, identifies mounting positions, determines fastening sequences, and generates assembly instructions, substituting human mental processing with automated computational analysis to eliminate errors associated with complex design interpretation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Productivity

If manual assembly methods are used, then equipment complexity is minimized, but productivity decreases due to reliance on manual determination of assembly sequences

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly efficiencyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables self-service assembly by automatically analyzing design data and generating complete assembly instructions without requiring external expert intervention. The computer-aided assistance unit processes design information, determines assembly sequences, and provides guidance to fitters or controls robots autonomously, significantly improving productivity while keeping the added system complexity manageable through software-based solutions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS11901707B2System and method for mounting an item of switchgear cabinet equipment of modular construction
Publication Date: 2024.02.13 RITTALWERK RUDOLF LOH GMBH & CO KG
  • US11901707B2 patent drawing
  • US11901707B2 patent drawing
  • US11901707B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system and method for mounting a modular switch cabinet equipment in a switch cabinet housing (6) includes a computer-aided assistance unit (1) for determining a production-efficient assembly step sequence. The system and method further include at least one display unit (11-11′) for image and/or text information, which is installed at the assembly site for at least one fitter (M) in order to visualize manual assembly steps (A; B; D) of the determined assembly step sequence. The system and method further includes at least one input unit (12-12′) for acknowledgement of the completed assembly step (A; B; D) by the fitter (M).