Switching Actuator Reduces DALI Standby Energy

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Solution Overview

Problem

Modern lighting systems using the Digital Addressable Lighting Interface (DALI) face high energy consumption in standby mode due to continuous energy supply to electronic control gear, leading to inefficiencies, especially in large systems, and manual or time-based isolation methods complicate activation during exceptions.

Innovation Solution

A switching actuator with an energy supply input, output, signal line inputs, and an evaluation unit that activates or deactivates energy supply based on signals, allowing only necessary consumers to be powered, reducing standby energy consumption by integrating with existing DALI systems and enabling bidirectional communication.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Speed

If ECGs are continuously supplied with energy to maintain communication readiness, then the system responds quickly to DALI commands, but energy consumption increases significantly in standby mode

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresponse time to DALI commandsVSAvoidenergy consumption in standby mode
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The switching actuator performs preliminary actions by continuously monitoring the DALI control line for activation signals and pre-charging capacitors or maintaining minimal power to ECGs before actual activation is needed, enabling fast response without continuous full power supply

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of continuous energy supply, the system uses periodic monitoring of the DALI line and periodic activation of ECGs only when signals are detected, converting continuous energy consumption into periodic, signal-triggered energy supply while maintaining system responsiveness

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

2Use of energy by moving object

If manual or time switches are used to isolate lighting systems from power supply to save energy, then energy consumption is reduced, but operational convenience deteriorates due to additional working steps required for activation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy consumption in standby modeVSAvoidoperational convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The switching actuator enables the lighting system to self-manage its power supply by autonomously monitoring the DALI control line and automatically activating or deactivating ECGs based on detected signals, eliminating the need for manual intervention while maintaining energy efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system continuously monitors the DALI control line for activation signals and uses this feedback to automatically control the switching actuator, which in turn controls power supply to ECGs, creating a closed-loop system that responds automatically to operational needs

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Ease of operation

If all system components are supplied with energy during conventional usage times, then the system is fully operational, but unused components in standby mode cause additional energy consumption

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem operational availabilityVSAvoidenergy consumption of unused components
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of uniformly supplying power to all ECGs, the switching actuator applies local quality control by selectively activating only those specific ECGs that have received activation signals on the DALI line, leaving other components in a low-power state while maintaining overall system availability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS8378529B2Switching actuator for controlling the energy supply to electric consumers
Publication Date: 2013.02.19 OPTOTRONIC GMBH
  • US8378529B2 patent drawing
  • US8378529B2 patent drawing
  • US8378529B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A switching actuator for controlling the energy supply to at least one electrical consumer (102) with an energy supply input (142), an energy supply output (144), a signal line input (146), a signal line output (148) and an evaluation unit (154), the evaluation unit (154) being adapted to activate or deactivate the energy supply output (144) on the basis of signals input via the signal line input (146).