Switching Aperture with Variable Connecting Member for Camera Magnification

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional optical lens systems for cameras face difficulties in performing magnified image formation functions due to issues with focal depth and image clarity when attempting to magnify objects, leading to blurred images and increased complexity in adding separate lens systems for magnification.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a switching aperture with a variable connecting member, such as an electro-active polymer or piezoelectric material, that adjusts the width of the light beam to increase focal depth, allowing for selective formation of captured or magnified images by controlling the aperture's opening through a power supply state, eliminating the need for additional lens systems.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a separate lens system for magnifying object is detachably provided in a front surface of an optical lens system for camera, then object magnification functions can be performed, but the device complexity increases and portability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveobject magnification functionVSAvoidlens system structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the magnification function with the existing camera lens system by providing a magnification lens that can be integrated into the front surface of the optical lens system. This merging approach allows the device to perform both camera functions and magnification functions without requiring completely separate systems, thereby reducing overall device complexity while maintaining versatility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The optical lens system is designed to serve multiple functions: it can operate as a standard camera for capturing images and as a magnification device when the magnification lens is engaged. This multi-functionality is achieved through a unified design where the same optical components serve different purposes based on configuration, eliminating the need for entirely separate dedicated systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If the object is brought close to the optical lens system for object magnification, then magnification is achieved, but the focal depth decreases and image clarity deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemagnification capabilityVSAvoidimage clarity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a movable magnification lens that can be dynamically adjusted in position relative to the object and the image sensor. This dynamic adjustment capability allows the system to maintain proper focal depth and image clarity across different magnification levels by actively repositioning the lens to optimize the optical path, rather than relying on a fixed lens position that would compromise image quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables flexible addition of magnified image formation functions while maintaining basic captured image formation, improving image clarity and reducing device complexity, thus enhancing the product's quality competitiveness and usability.

Implementation Method 1

Incorporating a switching aperture with a variable connecting member, such as an electro-active polymer or piezoelectric material, that adjusts the width of the light beam

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectro-active polymer: Electroactive Polymer

Implementation Method 2

Incorporating a switching aperture with a variable connecting member, such as an electro-active polymer or piezoelectric material, that adjusts the width of the light beam

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPiezoelectric effect: Piezoelectric Effect

Implementation Method 3

light beams 19 coming from the object P are transmitted through the optical lenses 11, 12, 13, and 14 and refracted

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRefraction: Refraction

Data Source

PatentUS9869922B2Optical lens system for camera
Publication Date: 2018.01.16 YOGIPIN CO LTD
  • US9869922B2 patent drawing
  • US9869922B2 patent drawing
  • US9869922B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An optical lens system for photographing an object, according to an embodiment of the present invention, comprises an object image forming member for forming an image of the object, a light source for providing light to the object, optical lenses, an aperture stop area, and a switching aperture disposed in the aperture stop area. The switching aperture includes a base plate having, in the center thereof, an opening for an image to be taken, a blade having, in the center thereof, a pin hole for an image to be magnified such that a magnified image corresponding to the object is formed, and a variable connection member bent or straightened according to power supply to induce light incident from the object to form a photographed image via the opening for an image to be taken or form a magnified image via the pin hole for an image to be magnified.