Switching Frame Power Level Management for Cell Sector Transition

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing R-CQICH proposal in 1x EV-DV systems is not optimal for seamless switching between cells or sectors, leading to errors in receiving channel information and switching indication during cell/sector transitions.

Innovation Solution

A method is introduced to change the source coverage area to a target area by transmitting carrier-to-interference ratio information and up/down command information in a switching frame with specific power levels, enhancing recognition reliability and minimizing errors during cell/sector switching.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the existing R-CQICH proposal is used for cell/sector switching, then the system supports high-rate packet data service, but error generation occurs in receiving channel information and switching indication during switching

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereliability of cell/sector switchingVSAvoiderror generation in receiving channel information
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by transmitting the switching frame containing target coverage area information and up/down command information before the actual switching occurs. The terminal prepares and sends this information in advance during the transmission of carrier-to-interference ratio, allowing the base transceiver subsystem to have accurate channel information ready before the switch, thereby preventing errors during the switching process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Measurement precision

If switching frame is transmitted with specific power levels, then recognition reliability is enhanced, but transmission power management becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverecognition reliability of target coverage areaVSAvoidpower level management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by transmitting the switching frame at a specific power level that is the same as the carrier-to-interference ratio transmission power level. This parameter consistency simplifies power management while ensuring the switching frame is received with sufficient reliability. The up/down command information within the frame also uses consistent power levels, making the transmission process manageable without compromising recognition reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS8184571B2Method of changing a source coverage area to a target coverage area in a terminal, a switching frame and a reverse-channel quality indicator channel thereof
Publication Date: 2012.05.22 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US8184571B2 patent drawing
  • US8184571B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A switching frame includes information on a carrier-to-interference ratio that is included on a first time slot corresponding to a boundary with a previous frame and corresponds to a target coverage area having a first power level, and at least on up/down command information for the carrier-to-interference ratio that is included after the first time slot and has the same power level as the first power level.