Switching Module Assembly Vertical Stack

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current SVC switch assemblies for reactive power compensation in power systems face challenges in optimal arrangement, handling, insulation, heat dissipation, weight, and volume due to the bulkiness and heaviness of thyristors, lacking an efficient switch assembly solution.

Innovation Solution

A method and device for assembling a switching module with a vertical stack of switches and cooling plates, using supporting members and a pressing device with a pressure supply and transmission system to facilitate easy handling and installation, optimizing the arrangement and heat dissipation while minimizing occupied area.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If thyristors are used in SVC switch assemblies, then reactive power compensation function is achieved, but the assembly becomes heavy and bulky making it difficult to handle

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereactive power compensation functionVSAvoidhandling difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The switch assembly is divided into multiple modular units, each containing a thyristor, cooling plate, and supporting member as an integrated module. This segmentation allows the heavy components to be handled in smaller, more manageable units that can be easily transported and installed, while still achieving the required reactive power compensation function when assembled together.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Power

If multiple thyristors are connected in series to handle high voltage and current, then the reactive power compensation capability is improved, but the weight and volume of the assembly increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehigh voltage and current handling capabilityVSAvoidassembly weight
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSWeight of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The supporting member integrates multiple functions: it provides mechanical support for the thyristor, serves as a heat dissipation structure, and acts as an insulating barrier. By merging these functions into a single integrated component, the assembly achieves high voltage and current handling capability through proper component arrangement without adding unnecessary weight from separate supporting structures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Reliability

If proper insulation and heat dissipation structures are added to thyristor assembly, then the reliability and performance are improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinsulation and heat dissipation performanceVSAvoidassembly structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The cooling plate serves dual purposes: it provides heat dissipation for the thyristor and simultaneously acts as an insulating structure. The supporting member also performs multiple functions including mechanical support, insulation, and heat dissipation. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate dedicated components, thereby simplifying the overall assembly structure while maintaining reliable insulation and heat dissipation performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution allows for an optimal arrangement of switches and cooling plates, facilitating easy assembly and heat dissipation, reducing the challenges associated with the bulkiness and heaviness of thyristors, and enabling efficient reactive power compensation.

Implementation Method 1

supplying pressure from the pressure supply portion of the pressing device to the pressure transmission portion; and pressing the first pressing support portion using the pressure from the pressure transmission portion to raise the cooling plate and the switch on the first pressing support portion

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHydraulic pressure: Hydraulic Press

Data Source

PatentUS10790644B2Method of assembling a switching module
Publication Date: 2020.09.29 LSIS CO LTD
  • US10790644B2 patent drawing
  • US10790644B2 patent drawing
  • US10790644B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of assembling a switching module may arrange a first pressing member on a first supporting member, stack a plurality of switches and a plurality of cooling plates on the first pressing member along a vertical direction, arrange a second pressing member and a supporting member on the uppermost cooling plate, support the first supporting member and a second supporting member using a plurality of supporting rods, press the first pressing member using a pressing device to separate between the first pressing member and the first supporting member, and insert a third pressing member between the first pressing member and the first supporting member.