Line-Controlled Air Pump With Switching Pipe for Multi-Chamber Inflation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current inflatable products with multiple chambers face issues of high costs due to multiple air pumps, complex structures, and inefficient inflation control that can lead to over-expansion of secondary chambers, potentially causing damage.

Innovation Solution

A line-controlled air pump with a movable L-shaped switching pipe and pressure sensor system that controls air flow to each chamber independently, considering volume differences to prevent over-expansion and optimize inflation/deflation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If separate air pumps are installed for each chamber, then each chamber can be inflated and deflated independently, but the cost and device complexity increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveindependent chamber controlVSAvoidnumber of air pumps
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The air pump system is segmented into functional modules: a single air pump unit combined with individual valve controls for each chamber. This allows independent control of each chamber through separate valves while using one air pump, reducing complexity while maintaining adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

A single air pump is designed to serve multiple chambers through a universal valve control system. The air pump can inflate or deflate any chamber by controlling the valve connections, making one pump perform the function of multiple dedicated pumps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Device complexity

If a single air pump with multiple internal air flow channels is used, then device complexity is reduced, but the structure becomes relatively complex and inflation control becomes inefficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of air pumpsVSAvoidinflation control efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses dynamic valve control to switch air flow channels based on operational needs. Instead of fixed internal channels, the valves dynamically connect the air pump to different chambers, enabling efficient and flexible inflation control for each chamber independently.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Ease of operation

If all chambers are inflated simultaneously until completion, then inflation process is simple, but secondary chambers become over-expanded while main chamber remains insufficiently inflated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinflation process simplicityVSAvoidchamber expansion control
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The inflation process is segmented into sequential stages for each chamber. The control system activates one chamber at a time, allowing precise control over the inflation process for each chamber independently, preventing over-expansion of secondary chambers while ensuring proper inflation of the main chamber.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The control system determines the inflation sequence in advance based on chamber volume differences. Smaller secondary chambers are inflated first to their appropriate volume, then the main chamber is inflated separately, ensuring each chamber reaches its optimal expansion state without over-inflation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

4Productivity

If continuous air output is maintained for all chambers, then inflation completion is achieved, but service life of secondary chambers is reduced and rupture may occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinflation speedVSAvoidchamber service life
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The inflation process is divided into separate control cycles for each chamber. After each chamber reaches its target volume, the air flow to that chamber is stopped while other chambers continue to be inflated. This segmented approach prevents continuous air output to all chambers, maintaining chamber integrity and extending service life while achieving complete inflation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution allows efficient, cost-effective inflation and deflation of multiple chambers with a simple structure, preventing over-expansion and extending the product's service life.

Implementation Method 1

a fan and a control system disposed within the installation shell

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFan: Fan

Implementation Method 2

a pressure sensor disposed within the installation shell, wherein the control system is configured to detect pressure data of the inflatable product through the pressure sensor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure sensor: Pressure-sensitive Paint

Data Source

PatentUS20260016024A1Line-controlled air pump for multi-chamber inflatable products and control method thereof
Publication Date: 2026.01.15 WANG LI PLASTIC & ELECTRONICS HUIZHOU
  • US20260016024A1 patent drawing
  • US20260016024A1 patent drawing
  • US20260016024A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A line-controlled air pump for multi-chamber inflatable products includes an L-shaped switching pipe movably disposed inside the air pump and a pressure sensor configured to detect pressure data of the inflatable product. When the pressure sensor detects that the pressure data has risen to the preset first threshold, inflation of each secondary chamber of the inflatable product suspends while inflation of the main chamber maintains. When the pressure sensor detects that the pressure data has risen to a preset second threshold, the control system stops inflation of the main chamber of the inflatable product, while the control system continues inflation of each secondary chamber. When the pressure sensor detects that the pressure data has risen to a preset third threshold, the control system stops inflation of both the main chamber and each secondary chamber.