Swivel Device for Bowl Outlet Alignment in Oil and Gas

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Solution Overview

Problem

In the oil and gas industry, the fixed positioning of the bowl during installation often results in misalignment of the outlet with the flowline, necessitating bowl removal and modification, leading to increased downtime, operational costs, and non-productive time.

Innovation Solution

A swivel device that attaches to the bowl, allowing the outlet to be adjusted and aligned with the flowline by rotating a flange-secured neck within a shoulder, reducing the need for bowl removal and simplifying the connection process.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If the bowl is installed in a fixed position, then the installation structure is simple, but the outlet may not align with the flowline requiring bowl removal and modification

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation simplicityVSAvoidoutlet alignment flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The bowl is designed with rotational capability around its vertical axis, transforming from a static fixed installation to a dynamic adjustable installation. The bowl can rotate to different angular positions to align the outlet with the flowline while maintaining the simple fixed-position installation structure through the stack connection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Manufacturing precision

If the bowl is removed and modified to align the outlet with the flowline, then the alignment is achieved, but the operation time increases and operating costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoutlet alignment precisionVSAvoiddowntime for bowl removal and modification
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The bowl is pre-designed with rotational capability and outlet positioning features that enable alignment adjustments to be made during installation without requiring removal or modification. The preliminary design incorporates the alignment function into the bowl structure itself, allowing rig personnel to simply rotate the bowl to the correct orientation rather than performing time-consuming removal and modification operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Manufacturing precision

If the bowl is removed and modified, then the outlet alignment is achieved, but the operating costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoutlet alignment precisionVSAvoidoperating costs
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The rotational capability of the bowl eliminates the need for costly removal and modification operations. By designing the bowl to rotate and align during installation, the system avoids generating harmful economic effects such as increased operating costs, rig non-productive time, and additional labor requirements associated with bowl removal and modification.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS11761288B1Swivel device for rotating a bowl
Publication Date: 2023.09.19 PRUITT TOOL & SUPPLY
  • US11761288B1 patent drawing
  • US11761288B1 patent drawing
  • US11761288B1 patent drawing

AI summary

The swivel device attaches to a bowl or is implemented as a component of the bowl. The swivel device enables adjustment of the bowl to align the outlet with the flowline. A flange of the swivel device includes multiple fastener apertures for securing the flange to the stack. The swivel device secures the bowl to the stack while allowing rotation of the bowl. Rotation of the bowl adjusts the positioning of the outlet to align the outlet with the flowline for connecting the outlet to the flowline.