Swiveling Work Machine Fuel Cylinder Layout and Nested Mufflers

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional swiveling work machines face challenges in using alternative fuels, managing space for tools and maintenance parts, and reducing exhaust temperature and noise while maintaining a compact installation space.

Innovation Solution

The swiveling work machine is designed with a swivel base, a prime mover that can be driven by fuel from a fuel cylinder, and an exhaust structure that includes multiple mufflers to reduce exhaust temperature and noise. The fuel cylinder is supported by a mechanism that allows it to be shifted between an installation position and a retracting position, and it is equipped with a reserve cylinder to ensure continuous operation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If a large muffler or multiple mufflers are installed to reduce exhaust temperature and noise, then the exhaust reduction effect is improved, but the installation space requirement increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveexhaust temperature and noise reductionVSAvoidinstallation space
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The exhaust structure employs nested mufflers where a first muffler is placed inside a second muffler, and a third muffler is placed inside the second muffler. This nested arrangement allows multiple mufflers to occupy a compact radial space while maintaining the cumulative noise and heat reduction benefits of multiple stages, effectively resolving the contradiction between exhaust reduction performance and installation space requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Productivity

If multiple types of fuel are used alternatively, then the fuel efficiency and environmental performance are improved, but the fuel management system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefuel efficiency and environmental performanceVSAvoidfuel management system
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The prime mover is designed with multi-functionality to operate on multiple fuel types (diesel and alternative fuels such as natural gas or LPG). The fuel management system incorporates universal components including a fuel selection valve that can route different fuel sources, and a control system that automatically adjusts injection parameters based on the selected fuel type. This universal design enables the machine to achieve improved fuel efficiency and environmental performance while keeping the added system complexity manageable through integrated control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS12286766B2Swiveling work machine
Publication Date: 2025.04.29 KUBOTA CORP
  • US12286766B2 patent drawing
  • US12286766B2 patent drawing
  • US12286766B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A swiveling work machine includes a swivel base, a prime mover provided on the swivel base, a work device provided on the swivel base, and a support mechanism to support a fuel cylinder storing fuel for the prime mover.