Wireless Device Symbol Group Processing for 5G Latency

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless communication devices face challenges in processing downlink signals efficiently, particularly in 5G communication systems, which require rapid processing and memory optimization to support low-latency services.

Innovation Solution

A symbol-based processing method is implemented in wireless communication devices, involving channel estimation and demodulation operations on physical downlink shared channels (PDSCH) using reference signals, with a focus on processing in symbol group units to enhance processing speed and memory efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If channel estimation and demodulation operations are performed on all symbols in a downlink signal, then demodulation accuracy is improved, but processing time increases and processing speed deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedemodulation accuracyVSAvoidprocessing speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSSpeed

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the downlink signal into symbol groups and performs channel estimation and demodulation operations selectively on specific symbols within each group rather than all symbols. This segmentation approach maintains adequate demodulation accuracy while significantly reducing processing time and improving processing speed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent performs channel estimation and demodulation operations on only a subset of symbols (partial action) rather than all symbols in the downlink signal. By selecting specific symbols for processing based on their importance and channel conditions, the system achieves acceptable demodulation accuracy with reduced processing overhead.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

2Reliability

If buffer capacity is increased to store all downlink signal information, then processing completeness is improved, but device complexity and manufacturing costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing completenessVSAvoidbuffer capacity requirements
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and processes only the most critical symbols from the downlink signal for channel estimation and demodulation. By identifying and extracting specific symbols that contribute most to processing completeness, the system reduces buffer capacity requirements while maintaining adequate processing reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies different processing quality levels to different symbols based on their importance. Critical symbols receive full channel estimation and demodulation operations, while less critical symbols are processed differently or skipped, optimizing the balance between processing completeness and device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Measurement precision

If channel estimation operations are performed on every symbol group, then channel estimation accuracy is improved, but memory usage increases and memory efficiency deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechannel estimation accuracyVSAvoidmemory usage
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the symbol groups into different categories and performs channel estimation operations only on selected segments rather than all symbol groups. This selective approach maintains channel estimation accuracy for critical symbols while reducing overall memory usage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the processing parameters dynamically, performing channel estimation on some symbol groups and using different estimation methods or skipping estimation on others based on channel conditions and resource constraints, thereby optimizing the balance between accuracy and memory efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS10772104B2Wireless communication device and symbol-based processing method for downlink signals thereof
Publication Date: 2020.09.08 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US10772104B2 patent drawing
  • US10772104B2 patent drawing
  • US10772104B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A symbol-based processing method for downlink signals of a wireless communication device includes receiving a first downlink signal including a plurality of symbols, detecting a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) from the first downlink signal, performing a first channel estimation operation using a first reference signal for demodulating the PDSCH, performing a second channel estimation operation on at least one second symbol between at least two first symbols included in a symbol group unit based on a result of the first channel estimation operation, each time the first channel estimation operation on the symbol group unit is completed, and performing a demodulation operation on the PDSCH based on a result of the second channel estimation operation.