Symmetric Connector for Tablet Mode Switching

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current tablet PCs lack a versatile docking solution that allows for efficient switching between different operation modes, such as notebook mode, tablet mode, and regular mode, without the need for complex hardware changes or manual adjustments.

Innovation Solution

A hand-held computer apparatus with a tablet and accessory docking system featuring a symmetric connector design that allows the tablet to be plugged in two opposite directions (180 degrees), enabling seamless transitions between notebook mode, tablet mode, and regular mode, with integrated keyboard, rechargeable battery, and storage unit, and using sense pins to determine the operational mode.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a tablet PC uses a fixed docking solution with a single connector orientation, then the hardware structure is simple, but the adaptability to different operation modes (notebook mode, tablet mode, regular mode) is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to different operation modesVSAvoiddocking solution structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The connector is designed with asymmetric pin arrangements that create distinct docking orientations. By strategically positioning pins at different locations and orientations within the connector housing, the system enables the tablet to dock in multiple specific orientations (front-facing and back-facing modes) while maintaining a relatively simple overall connector structure. This asymmetric pin layout allows the same physical connector to support different operational modes without requiring multiple separate connector designs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Solution Approach 2:

The docking solution is designed to be universal by enabling a single docking station to support multiple operation modes (notebook mode, tablet mode, and regular mode) through different connector orientations. The docking station can accommodate the tablet in various orientations and automatically configure the appropriate mode, eliminating the need for separate docking solutions for each mode and thereby increasing versatility without proportionally increasing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Ease of operation

If the tablet requires manual adjustment to switch between operation modes, then the hardware design is simple, but the ease of operation is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of mode switchingVSAvoidautomatic mode detection system
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system incorporates feedback mechanisms where the docking station detects the tablet's docking orientation through sensor input (such as position sensors or electrical contact detection) and automatically provides feedback to the system controller. Based on this feedback, the controller automatically configures the appropriate operation mode without requiring manual user intervention. This feedback loop enables seamless, automatic mode switching that improves ease of operation while the automation handles the complexity internally.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The docking solution implements self-service functionality where the system automatically detects the tablet's docking state and orientation, then autonomously configures the appropriate operation mode without user intervention. The docking station and controller work together to self-identify the docking configuration and self-adjust the system settings accordingly, eliminating the need for manual mode switching commands and thereby enhancing ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Adaptability or versatility

If the connector allows insertion in multiple directions, then the adaptability to different docking orientations is improved, but the manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedocking orientation flexibilityVSAvoidconnector alignment precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The connector employs asymmetric pin arrangements where pins are positioned at specific locations and orientations within the connector housing. This asymmetric design creates distinct docking orientations (such as front-facing and back-facing) that are easily distinguishable during insertion. The asymmetric pin layout provides clear mechanical and electrical feedback about the correct insertion direction, thereby enabling multi-directional docking while maintaining relatively loose manufacturing tolerances and reducing alignment precision requirements compared to symmetric designs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Data Source

PatentUS9367088B2Hand-held computer apparatus and accessory docking thereof
Publication Date: 2016.06.14 WISTRON CORP
  • US9367088B2 patent drawing
  • US9367088B2 patent drawing
  • US9367088B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A hand-held computer apparatus includes a tablet having a first connecter and an accessory docking having a second connecter for connecting to the first connecter. The second connecter has a symmetric structure, which allows the first connecter to be plugged to the second connecter in a first or a second direction. The first direction and the second direction are opposite to each other at an angle of 180 degrees. When the tablet is in a first status, in which the tablet is plugged to the accessory docking in the first direction, the tablet enters a notebook mode. When the tablet is in a second status, in which the tablet is plugged to the accessory docking in the second direction, the tablet enters a tablet mode. When the tablet is in a third status, in which the tablet is unplugged from the accessory docking, the tablet enters a regular mode.