Symmetrical Pixel Circuits With Connection Lines for Faster Display Driving

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing display devices experience signal delays due to inefficient data signal transmission paths, which affect display quality and performance.

Innovation Solution

The display device incorporates symmetrical pixel circuits in adjacent rows with shared horizontal power lines and additional connection lines between gate lines, reducing signal transmission path length and optimizing signal delay.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of time

If traditional data signal transmission paths are used in display devices, then device structure is simple, but signal delay increases affecting display quality

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal delayVSAvoidconnection line configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the data signal transmission path by introducing connection lines between adjacent gate lines. Instead of a single long transmission path from the data driver to each pixel, the signal is divided into multiple segments that can be transmitted through different routes (direct data line path or path through connection lines), thereby reducing overall signal delay and addressing the time loss issue without excessive structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Productivity

If symmetrical pixel circuits with additional connection lines are implemented, then signal processing speed improves, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata signal processing speedVSAvoidpixel circuit fabrication
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs asymmetrical layout strategies in specific areas to optimize signal transmission. The connection lines are strategically positioned between adjacent gate lines to create optimized signal paths, while pixel circuits maintain functional symmetry. This selective asymmetry in the connection structure allows faster signal processing without requiring complete redesign of all pixel circuits, thus balancing manufacturing ease with performance improvement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

3Speed

If connection lines are added between gate lines, then signal transmission efficiency improves, but device structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal transmission speedVSAvoidwire layout structure
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent utilizes the spatial dimension between adjacent gate lines to route connection lines. Instead of extending data lines horizontally across the display area, the connection lines are routed vertically or diagonally through the space between gate lines, creating a three-dimensional wire routing strategy. This dimensional approach reduces signal transmission distance and improves speed while managing wire layout complexity through efficient use of available spatial dimensions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentEP4669078A1Display device and electronic device including the same
Publication Date: 2025.12.24 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • EP4669078A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4669078A1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4669078A1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A display device is disclosed that includes first and second gate lines extending in a first direction and arranged along a second direction. Data lines extend in the second direction and are arranged along the first direction. First pixels are connected to the first gate line in common and the data lines respectively. Second pixels are connected to the second gate line in common and the data lines respectively. Connection lines are disposed between the first and second gate lines, and at least one of the connection lines is connected to a corresponding data line. Each of the first and second pixels includes a light emitting element and a pixel circuit including transistors. The pixel circuit of a first pixel of the first pixels and the pixel circuit of a second pixel of the seconds pixel are symmetrical with respect to a connection line of the connection lines in a plan view.