Sync Signal Sensing Controller for Peripheral Power Blocking

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Solution Overview

Problem

Computer peripherals continue to consume standby power even when a computer is in power saving mode or turned off, leading to unnecessary energy consumption.

Innovation Solution

A sync signal sensing controller detects the absence of H/V SYNC signals and controls a power switch to cut off power supply to peripherals, eliminating power consumption when the computer is in power saving mode or turned off.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If computer peripherals are kept powered on to maintain readiness for immediate use, then response time and availability are improved, but standby power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveperipheral availabilityVSAvoidstandby power consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSUse of energy by stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary detection of computer power state through sync signal monitoring before actually cutting off peripheral power. The controller continuously monitors for the presence or absence of sync signals to determine when power cutoff should be activated, ensuring timely response while avoiding premature shutdowns.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system establishes a feedback loop where the controller continuously monitors sync signal status and adjusts power supply accordingly. When sync signals are detected, power is supplied to peripherals; when sync signals are absent, power is cut off. This closed-loop control ensures peripherals are powered on only when actually needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Loss of energy

If power is cut off to peripherals when computer is in power saving mode or turned off, then energy consumption is reduced to zero, but peripheral readiness and response time deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestandby power lossVSAvoidperipheral response reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system monitors sync signal status in advance to determine the appropriate timing for power cutoff. By detecting the absence of sync signals before actually cutting off power, the system ensures that peripherals are only shut down when the computer is truly in power saving mode or turned off, not during temporary disconnections or signal interruptions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The controller continuously monitors sync signal presence and uses this feedback to dynamically control power supply. This ensures peripherals receive power when needed (when sync signals are present) and are cut off only when the computer is in power saving mode or turned off, maintaining reliable response while eliminating unnecessary power consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Measurement precision

If a power switch is added to control peripheral power supply based on sync signal status, then power management precision is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower state detection accuracyVSAvoidpower control system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The controller that monitors sync signals is given a second function by integrating power control capabilities. Instead of adding a completely separate power management system, the existing controller is enhanced to perform both signal monitoring and power switching functions, reducing overall system complexity while maintaining precise power management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent combines the sync signal monitoring function and power control function into a single integrated controller. By merging these functions, the system avoids adding separate complex power management hardware while achieving precise power state detection and control through the unified controller.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS8935556B2Apparatus for blocking standby power of computer peripheral devices during an absence of horizontal/vertical sync signals to a monitor
Publication Date: 2015.01.13 KIM CHANG HO
  • US8935556B2 patent drawing
  • US8935556B2 patent drawing
  • US8935556B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to an apparatus for blocking standby power of computer peripheral devices, comprising: a synchronization signal sensing control unit which senses the existence of horizontal and vertical synchronization signals provided to a monitor from a computer body, and outputs a switching control signal according to the sensed result; and a power switching unit which is provided with external power and situated on a power supply path for supplying power to the computer peripheral devices, and has a structure adapted for conducting or blocking the corresponding path according to the switching control signal.