Synch File for Non-Destructive Media Derivatives

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Solution Overview

Problem

The proliferation of audio-visual media has led to challenges in creating derivative works without infringing on copyrights, as conventional media editing tools often destroy the original media and lack effective solutions for monetizing user-generated content, while existing technologies fail to address copyright issues and storage inefficiencies.

Innovation Solution

The development of a synchronization file (synch file) that allows for the creation and interpretation of derivative media experiences without modifying the original media asset, enabling transformations to be recorded and applied during media presentation, while maintaining the original media intact and managing digital rights.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If conventional media editing tools are used to create derivative works, then transformation and customization are enabled, but the original media is destroyed or irrevocably changed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvederivative work creationVSAvoidoriginal media integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments the media processing into two independent parts: the original media asset remains unchanged while a separate synch file contains all transformation instructions. This segmentation allows derivative works to be created without modifying the original, resolving the contradiction between adaptability and reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The synch file acts as an intermediary between the original media and the derivative work. It contains transformation commands that are applied during playback rather than directly to the original media, enabling customization while preserving the source asset integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple versions of derivative works are saved individually, then customization and variation are achieved, but storage resources are extremely expensive

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemedia variationVSAvoidstorage resources
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSVolume of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of creating and storing multiple physical copies of derivative media files, the system creates a single copy of the original media and uses a lightweight synch file to generate multiple derivative versions on-demand. This copying approach reduces storage requirements from exponential to linear.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The synch file serves multiple functions: it stores transformation instructions, synchronization data, and metadata that can generate various derivative works from a single original asset. This multi-functionality eliminates the need for separate storage of each derivative version.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Productivity

If transformation actions are applied directly to the original media asset, then derivative works are created, but copyright issues arise when original media is copied without authorization

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvederivative work generationVSAvoidcopyright infringement
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The synch file serves as a legal and technical intermediary that separates the act of creating derivative works from direct copying of the original media. By applying transformations during playback through the synch file rather than creating physical copies, the system enables productivity while mitigating copyright infringement risks.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS9047593B2Non-destructive media presentation derivatives
Publication Date: 2015.06.02 MICROSOFT TECHNOLOGY LICENSING LLC
  • US9047593B2 patent drawing
  • US9047593B2 patent drawing
  • US9047593B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The claimed subject matter relates to various architectures that can, inter alia, facilitate creation of a synch file as well as facilitate interpretation of the synch file. Both creation and interpretation can be accomplished in conjunction with an original media asset. The synch file can include transformation commands that can operate on a presentation of the asset rather than upon the asset itself. Accordingly, what is actually perceived by a content consumer during a presentation of the asset need not be exactly what the asset creator fixed in a tangible medium. Rather, the content consumer can observe a derivative media presentation based upon interpretation of the synch file.