Synchronization Cell Indicator for Wireless UE Timing

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Solution Overview

Problem

In wireless communication systems, synchronization between user equipment (UE) and cells is often unsatisfactory in terms of accuracy, power consumption, complexity, and time duration, which can hinder data transmission and cell-directed actions.

Innovation Solution

The concept of a synchronization cell and synchronization cell indicator (SCI) is introduced, where the network identifies a suitable synchronization cell for UE to synchronize with, allowing UE to perform cell-directed actions with a target cell using synchronization parameters from the SCI, potentially improving synchronization accuracy and efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If UE performs traditional synchronization with target cell, then synchronization accuracy can be maintained, but time duration and complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesynchronization accuracyVSAvoidsynchronization time duration
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a synchronization cell as an intermediary entity that provides synchronization signals to the UE. Instead of directly synchronizing with the target cell, the UE first acquires synchronization from the synchronization cell (which has already been synchronized to the target cell), thereby reducing the time duration and complexity of the synchronization process while maintaining accuracy through the chain of synchronization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If UE performs traditional synchronization with target cell, then synchronization can be achieved, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesynchronization reliabilityVSAvoidUE power consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The synchronization cell performs preliminary synchronization actions with the target cell in advance, establishing the synchronization relationship before the UE needs to access the target cell. This preliminary action allows the UE to inherit synchronization information without performing energy-intensive synchronization procedures, thereby reducing power consumption while maintaining reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Device complexity

If UE performs cell-directed actions without proper synchronization, then complexity and time duration are reduced, but accuracy of data transmission and measurement deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesynchronization complexityVSAvoiddata transmission accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The synchronization cell acts as a mediator that provides pre-processed synchronization information to the UE. This intermediary approach allows the UE to perform cell-directed actions with reduced complexity (by using the synchronization information from the synchronization cell) while maintaining measurement precision and data transmission accuracy (through the inherited synchronization relationship with the target cell).

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS9986520B2Method and system for cell synchronization and synchronization cell indication
Publication Date: 2018.05.29 ZTE CORP
  • US9986520B2 patent drawing
  • US9986520B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is a synchronization cell used in a wireless communication system. Also provided is an SCI, synchronization cell indicator. A mobile network includes a processor that identifies one or more suitable synchronization cells for a user equipment (UE) and sends the SCI to the UE so that the UE can at least partially synchronize with a synchronization cell. The SCI advantageously includes a cell-id and other synchronization parameters and characteristics in various embodiments. The SCI may include a cell-directed UE action for the UE to carry out with a target cell. The UE carries out cell-directed UE actions with the target cell either after having obtained synchronization with the synchronization cell or to continue the synchronization process.