Synchronizing Multi-Vehicle Log Data for Autonomous Mapping

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing technologies face challenges in generating accurate environment data, particularly ground truth data and map data, due to uncertainties and incomplete tracking of objects in sensor data from autonomous vehicles.

Innovation Solution

The system generates environment data by utilizing time-related log data from multiple autonomous vehicles operating in proximity, synchronizing and interpolating their log data to determine the timing relationships and locations of objects, thereby improving data accuracy and completeness.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If sensor data is captured by autonomous vehicles to generate ground truth data and maps, then environment data can be generated for development and mapping, but the data contains uncertainties and incomplete tracking that reduce reliability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompleteness of object trackingVSAvoidaccuracy of perception data
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges sensor data from multiple autonomous vehicles to generate complementary observations. By combining data sources, the system fills gaps in individual vehicle observations and creates more complete ground truth data, directly addressing the incompleteness problem while improving reliability through cross-validation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a centralized server as an intermediary that receives, synchronizes, and processes log data from multiple vehicles. This intermediary coordinates the data fusion process, manages timing relationships between different vehicles' observations, and generates unified ground truth data that resolves uncertainties in individual perception systems

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Measurement precision

If log data from multiple autonomous vehicles is synchronized and interpolated to improve data accuracy, then ground truth and map data quality enhances, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccuracy of object location dataVSAvoidcomplexity of data synchronization system
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback mechanisms where the server receives log data from vehicles, processes it to generate ground truth, and can send corrections or refinements back to the vehicles. This iterative feedback loop improves measurement precision by continuously refining object location data while managing complexity through automated processing

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates copies of sensor data and perception information from multiple vehicle sources. By maintaining replicated data across different vehicles and processing layers, the system can compare observations, identify discrepancies, and generate more accurate ground truth without requiring complex real-time coordination of all original data sources

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Adaptability or versatility

If perception data with degree of uncertainty is used for autonomous vehicle operation, then vehicles can operate in dynamic environments, but the uncertainty makes difficult utilization of the data

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to operate in changing environmentsVSAvoiddifficulty of utilizing perception data
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces uncertain perception data processing with a systematic data fusion approach using servers and centralized processing. Instead of trying to handle uncertainty in real-time vehicle operations, the system substitutes a batch processing mechanism that synchronizes and validates data across multiple vehicles, making the data more reliable for operational use

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Data Source

PatentUS12253381B2Using robot observations
Publication Date: 2025.03.18 ZOOX INC
  • US12253381B2 patent drawing
  • US12253381B2 patent drawing
  • US12253381B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Techniques are disclosed for utilizing synchronized robot observations. The techniques may include receiving first log data associated with a first vehicle, receiving second log data associated with a second vehicle, determining that a first portion of the first log data is time related to a second portion of the second log data, and using the first portion and the second portion for mapping and/or training models.