Synchronized Furniture Ejector Locking to Prevent Panel Tilt

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing lockable ejector devices for furniture parts face issues with additional space requirements and inclined positioning of the front panel due to torsion bar coupling, which complicates maintenance and adjustment.

Innovation Solution

The use of a synchronization mechanism with movably coupled coupling elements and a stationarily arranged base element, featuring a synchronization unit that prevents inclined positioning and allows for easy adjustment of the front gap between the front panel and the furniture carcass, incorporating displacement devices and overload safety mechanisms for enhanced stability and user-friendly operation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If two locking units are coupled together by a torsion bar, then the locking units are connected and can be operated simultaneously, but additional space is required in the depth of the article of furniture and the front panel tends to assume an inclined position

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesynchronization of locking unitsVSAvoiddepth space requirement
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The coupling mechanism is divided into separate functional elements: a first coupling element connected to the first locking unit, a second coupling element connected to the second locking unit, and a synchronization unit that movably couples these two coupling elements. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized independently and reduces the overall space requirement compared to a single torsion bar coupling.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The synchronization unit acts as an intermediary mechanism between the two coupling elements. It movably couples the first and second coupling elements, enabling synchronized operation of the locking units while requiring less depth space than a direct torsion bar connection. The intermediary structure allows for compact arrangement within the furniture part.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Stability of the object's composition

If two locking units are coupled together by a torsion bar, then the locking units are connected, but the front panel tends to assume an inclined position

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoupling of locking unitsVSAvoidfront panel positioning
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The coupling system is segmented into distinct functional components that can be independently positioned and adjusted. The synchronization unit with its movable coupling elements allows for precise geometric arrangement that maintains the front panel in a substantially perpendicular position to the rear panel, avoiding the inclination problem caused by torsion bar coupling.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Reliability

If the immobilization device and synchronization mechanism are arranged on the movable furniture part, then the device functions properly, but maintenance and adjustment become more difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefunctionality of ejector deviceVSAvoidmaintenance accessibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The ejector device is divided into functionally independent modules: the immobilization device with locking units, the synchronization mechanism with coupling elements, and the force storage means. This segmentation allows each module to be independently accessed, maintained, and adjusted, improving serviceability while maintaining reliable functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution provides a compact, stable, and easily maintainable lockable ejector device that prevents inclined panel positioning, allows for tool-free adjustment of the front gap, and ensures damage-free operation with an overload safety mechanism, enhancing the device's stability and service life.

Implementation Method 1

the coupling elements are movably coupled by means of the synchronization unit

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical coupling:

Implementation Method 2

the synchronization element is formed by a gear and the synchronization unit has two racks which are mounted movably with a translatory movement on the base element and which are in engagement on opposite sides with the synchronization element

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGear mechanism: Gear

Implementation Method 3

the synchronization element is formed by a gear and the synchronization unit has two racks which are mounted movably with a translatory movement on the base element and which are in engagement on opposite sides with the synchronization element

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRack and pinion mechanism: Rack and Pinion

Implementation Method 4

at least one displacement device adapted to convert a rotary movement into a translatory movement

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRotary to translatory conversion:

Data Source

PatentUS8474925B2Lockable ejector device for a furniture part movably supported in piece of furniture
Publication Date: 2013.07.02 JULIUS BLUM GMBH
  • US8474925B2 patent drawing
  • US8474925B2 patent drawing
  • US8474925B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention relates to a lockable ejector device for a furniture part that is movably supported in a piece of furniture, including a fixing device for locking the movable furniture part in place in a closed end position, and at least one ejector element for moving the movable furniture part from the closed end position into an open position, wherein the fixing device comprises at least two locking units, which are coupled to each other and each have a receiving element for an engagement element. The at least two locking units are operatively connected to each other by way of a synchronization mechanism, which has at least two coupling elements, each associated with different locking units, and at least one synchronization unit. The coupling elements are coupled by way of the synchronization unit with respect to the movements thereof.