Synchronized Sliding Display Panel for Crease-Free Wearables

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Solution Overview

Problem

Foldable display devices in wearable devices face issues such as creases and breakage due to repeated folding and unfolding, and there is a need for an alternative structure that can contract and expand without these problems.

Innovation Solution

A display device with a synchronized expansion mechanism, comprising a middle frame assembly, a flexible display screen, and a synchronized expansion mechanism that includes a fixed pivot shaft, transmission components, and winding components, allowing the middle frame assembly and flexible display screen to expand and collapse synchronously, reducing tension and preventing creases.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If foldable display devices are used to reduce size and increase display area, then the display device can be compact when folded and expanded when unfolded, but the flexible display screen is prone to creases and breakage after multiple folding and unfolding

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesize of wearable deviceVSAvoiddurability of flexible display screen
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The display screen is divided into a fixed display screen and a movable display screen. The fixed display screen remains stationary while the movable display screen can be retracted into the middle frame assembly cavity, eliminating repeated folding of the same screen material and preventing creases and breakage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The movable display screen is designed to be concealed within the middle frame assembly cavity when retracted. This nesting structure allows the display area to be reduced without folding the screen, instead by hiding the movable portion inside the frame assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Ease of operation

If the flexible display screen is folded to reduce size, then the wearable device becomes more portable, but tension and misalignment occur during folding and unfolding

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveportability of wearable deviceVSAvoidalignment between display screen and middle frame assembly
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The middle frame assembly is designed with sliding capability along the first direction, allowing it to dynamically adjust its position. This dynamic adjustment ensures that the middle frame assembly and movable display screen expand and collapse synchronously, maintaining proper alignment throughout the motion range.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The synchronized expansion mechanism acts as an intermediary between the middle frame assembly and the movable display screen. It coordinates their movements to ensure they expand and collapse together, preventing misalignment and tension.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Area of moving object

If the display area is expanded to provide larger display, then the visual experience is enhanced, but the device size increases and portability is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay areaVSAvoidsize of wearable device
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of moving objectVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The display device transitions from a static size to a dynamic size. The middle frame assembly and movable display screen can expand to provide a larger display area when needed, and collapse to a compact size for portability, with the synchronized expansion mechanism ensuring coordinated movement throughout the transformation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS12436564B2Display panel and wearable device
Publication Date: 2025.10.07 WUHAN CHINA STAR OPTOELECTRONICS SEMICONDUCTOR DISPLAY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
  • US12436564B2 patent drawing
  • US12436564B2 patent drawing
  • US12436564B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A display device and a wearable device are provided, including: a middle frame assembly, including a fixed middle frame and a first sliding middle frame slidably connected, the fixed middle frame and the first sliding middle frame sliding relatively along a first direction and together enclosing a middle frame assembly cavity; a flexible display screen including a first free portion corresponding to the first sliding middle frame, with the first free portion being curled and concealed; a synchronized expansion mechanism located within the middle frame assembly cavity, with a fixed pivot shaft extending along a second direction; a first transmission component, fixedly connected to the first sliding middle frame with one end and movably connected to the fixed pivot shaft with another end; and a first winding component fixedly connected to the first free portion with one end and retractably connected to the fixed pivot shaft with another end.