Synchronous Memory Node Switching Without Clock Data Recovery

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing distributed memory systems face high and unpredictable latencies due to clock data recovery (CDR) processes, which increase energy consumption and latency variability, especially in large memory pools.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a synchronous clock source to synchronize memory nodes within a memory pool, eliminating the need for clock data recovery by using a synchronized clock signal for encoding and decoding memory data across nodes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If clock data recovery (CDR) is used in distributed memory nodes, then each node can independently handle clock signals, but latency increases and becomes unpredictable

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveindependent clock handlingVSAvoidlatency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the clock signal distribution function into a centralized clock source that serves multiple memory nodes simultaneously. Instead of each node performing independent CDR, a single synchronized clock signal is distributed to all nodes, eliminating redundant clock recovery operations and reducing latency while maintaining reliable clock synchronization across the memory pool.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Reliability

If clock data recovery (CDR) is performed at each memory node, then nodes can operate independently, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveindependent operationVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the clock signal generation and distribution function into a centralized clock source that serves multiple memory nodes. This eliminates the need for each node to perform energy-intensive CDR operations independently, significantly reducing total energy consumption while maintaining independent operational capability through the distributed synchronized clock signal.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Adaptability or versatility

If memory nodes use disparate clock sources, then nodes can operate autonomously, but latency variability increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautonomous operationVSAvoidlatency variability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates equipotential clock conditions across all memory nodes by distributing a single synchronized clock signal from a centralized source. This ensures that all nodes operate on the same time reference, eliminating latency variability caused by disparate clock sources while maintaining autonomous operational capability through the unified clock distribution architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #12Equipotentiality

Data Source

PatentUS12468628B2Systems and methods for synchronous cell switching for scalable memory
Publication Date: 2025.11.11 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US12468628B2 patent drawing
  • US12468628B2 patent drawing
  • US12468628B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system includes: a group of memory resources including a first memory node and a second memory node, the first memory node being connected to the second memory node over a switching fabric; and a synchronous clock source connected to the first memory node and the second memory node, the synchronous clock source to provide a synchronized clock signal to the first memory node and the second memory node to synchronize the first memory node with the second memory node. The first memory node and the second memory node are to encode memory data and decode encoded memory data using the synchronized clock signal.