Synergic Welding Power Supply for Real-Time Output Adjustment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional welding power supplies struggle with maintaining consistent weld quality when dealing with varying workpiece thickness and geometry, often leading to issues such as burn-through or incomplete fusion due to fixed preselected power settings.

Innovation Solution

A welding-type power supply system that allows operators to synergically adjust voltage and wire feed speed during welding using a control device on the torch, enabling continuous adjustment over a wide range and automatic mode changes, with features like trigger hold and signal filtering to maintain consistent output.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If fixed preselected power settings are used, then device complexity is reduced, but weld quality consistency deteriorates when dealing with varying workpiece thickness and geometry

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower supply control systemVSAvoidweld quality consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic control of welding parameters by allowing operators to adjust voltage and wire feed speed synergistically during the welding process. The control circuit continuously monitors and adjusts these parameters in real-time based on workpiece conditions, transforming the static fixed-settings system into a dynamic adaptive system that maintains consistent weld quality across varying workpiece thickness and geometry.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent enables continuous adjustment of critical welding parameters (voltage and wire feed speed) over wide ranges during operation. This allows the system to adapt parameters to match varying workpiece conditions, resolving the contradiction between simple fixed settings and consistent weld quality by providing parameter flexibility without excessive complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Manufacturing precision

If synergic adjustment of voltage and wire feed speed is enabled, then weld quality is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveweld qualityVSAvoidcontrol system
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines voltage control and wire feed speed control into a unified synergic control system. The control circuit integrates both parameter adjustments and coordinates them workingly, allowing operators to adjust both parameters simultaneously through a single control input. This merging approach improves weld quality while managing complexity by coordinating controls rather than treating them as separate independent systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The control circuit is designed to perform multiple functions: it controls voltage output, controls wire feed speed, monitors workpiece conditions, and coordinates synergic adjustments. This multi-functional design improves weld quality through comprehensive control while avoiding the need for separate dedicated systems for each function, thereby managing overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If continuous adjustment over wide range is provided, then adaptability to workpiece conditions is improved, but control precision becomes more difficult to maintain

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to workpiece conditionsVSAvoidcontrol signal accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback mechanisms where the control circuit continuously monitors welding parameters and workpiece conditions, then uses this information to make precise synergic adjustments to voltage and wire feed speed. This feedback loop maintains control precision across the wide adjustment range by constantly comparing actual conditions with target parameters and making corrective adjustments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The control circuit acts as an intermediary between the operator's control input and the actual welding parameters. It processes the control signal, determines the appropriate synergic adjustments needed, and coordinates the adjustments to multiple parameters. This intermediary function maintains precision by translating broad adaptability requirements into precise coordinated parameter changes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentEP4251358B1Welding-type power supply to synergically control a welding-type output during a welding-type operation
Publication Date: 2026.02.11 ILLINOIS TOOL WORKS INC
  • EP4251358B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4251358B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4251358B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Methods and apparatus to synergically control a welding-type output during a welding-type operation are disclosed. An example welding-type power supply includes a power conversion circuit configured to convert input power to welding-type power and to output the welding-type power to a welding-type torch; a communication circuit configured to receive a control signal from a remote-control device during a welding-type operation; and a control circuit configured to synergically control at least two of a voltage of the welding-type power output by the power conversion circuitry, a current of the welding-type power, or a wire feed speed.