Synthetic Barcode Module Emulating Reflected Light for Secure Scanning

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional printed barcodes are static, insecure, easily compromised, and vulnerable to fraud, making them unsuitable for applications requiring secure and dynamic information transmission, and they are not adaptable for use with conventional laser barcode scanners.

Innovation Solution

A compact, reliable, and adaptable synthetic barcode module that detects the presence of a conventional laser barcode scanner and emits light pulses emulating reflected light from a barcode, using a light emitter assembly, sensor assembly, and controller to generate signals readable by the scanner, allowing for secure and dynamic information communication.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If conventional printed barcodes are used for item identification, then the system is simple and inexpensive to implement, but the barcodes are static, easily compromised, and vulnerable to fraud

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of barcode applicationVSAvoidsecurity and integrity of barcode information
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transforms static printed barcodes into dynamic synthetic barcodes that can change information content over time. The synthetic barcode system uses a controller to generate variable light pulse patterns emulating reflected light from barcode stripes, enabling the same physical marker to convey different information at different times, thus resolving the contradiction between simplicity and security.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates optical copies of barcode reflection patterns through light pulse generation. Instead of relying on physical printed barcodes that can be replicated and altered, the system generates synthetic optical signals that mimic the reflection pattern of a barcode, making fraud detection possible while maintaining compatibility with standard barcode readers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Adaptability or versatility

If conventional printed barcodes are used, then they provide basic identification functionality, but they cannot convey variable information and are not adaptable for secure communication

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability for secure and dynamic information transmissionVSAvoidcomplexity of barcode system
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes the synthetic barcode system compatible with existing laser barcode scanners, allowing a single system to serve both traditional barcode reading functions and secure variable information communication. The light pulse generator emulates patterns recognizable by standard readers, enabling multi-functionality without requiring entirely new scanning infrastructure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a light pulse generator as an intermediary device that translates internal information states into optical patterns compatible with external barcode readers. This mediator enables secure communication by converting variable data into the standardized light reflection patterns that conventional scanners expect, bridging the gap between security requirements and existing infrastructure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Loss of information

If printed barcodes are applied to items, then item identification is achieved, but the barcodes are readily visible, decipherable and reproducible making them unsuitable for confidential applications

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconfidentiality of code informationVSAvoidreadability by barcode scanners
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses variations in light pulse timing, duration, and intensity patterns to encode information, analogous to color changes in visual systems. The synthetic barcode emits light pulses with specific temporal characteristics that convey information to scanners while remaining invisible to human observation, thus achieving confidentiality without sacrificing machine readability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs periodic light pulse patterns with specific frequencies and duty cycles to encode barcode information. The rhythmic emission of light pulses creates recognizable patterns for scanners while the temporal nature of the signals prevents human deciphering, maintaining ease of machine operation while enhancing information security.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables secure, wireless communication of variable information readable by conventional laser barcode scanners, providing a fraud-proof and cost-effective alternative to traditional barcodes, suitable for various applications including security badges and item identifiers.

Implementation Method 1

A sensor assembly is adapted to detect the presence of a barcode scanner by sensing the scanning laser beam and generate a signal

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotoelectric Effect: Photoelectric Effect

Implementation Method 2

A light emitter assembly is configured to emit light pulses that emulate light reflected from a scanned barcode

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight Emitting Diode: Light Emitting Diode

Data Source

PatentUS8042741B2Synthetic barcode system and method
Publication Date: 2011.10.25 TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING CO LTD
  • US8042741B2 patent drawing
  • US8042741B2 patent drawing
  • US8042741B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A synthetic barcode module detects the presence of a barcode reader and emits light pulses that emulate light reflected from a scanned barcode. Decoded output from a conventional barcode optical scanner that receives the light pulses will be the same as the decoded output generated by scanning the emulated barcode. One or more light pipes may be utilized to facilitate receipt and transmission of an incident scanning beam to an optical sensor/emitter. A sensor/emitter, which may be an LED, may sense input light and emit light pulses to emulate a scanned barcode. A microcontroller governs sensing and emitting. The module may be programmable to emulate various barcodes.