Syringe Pump Gripping Member with Inclined Guide for Plunger Removal

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Syringe pumps face issues with syringe removal, where the plunger flange can impose an unexpected overload on the gripping members, leading to breakage and requiring disassembly for repair, which disrupts the normal operation of the pump.

Innovation Solution

The syringe pump incorporates a guide portion on the gripping members, specifically an inclined portion on the outer edge opposite to the syringe plunger side, to smoothly guide the plunger flange out, reducing the risk of overload and breakage, and allows for easy replacement of broken parts without disassembly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the gripping members directly hold the plunger flange during syringe removal, then the removal operation is simple, but the plunger flange imposes unexpected overload on the gripping members causing breakage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesyringe removal operationVSAvoidgripping member durability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

An inclined guide portion is introduced as an intermediary structure between the gripping members and the plunger flange. This guide portion gradually guides the plunger flange outward during removal, preventing sudden overload on the gripping members while maintaining simple operation. The inclined surface acts as a mediator that distributes the removal force over a longer distance and time period.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If the gripping members are made stronger to prevent breakage, then the reliability improves, but the device complexity and manufacturing difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegripping member durabilityVSAvoidgripping mechanism structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The gripping member is segmented into distinct functional portions: a gripping portion that holds the plunger flange and an inclined guide portion that facilitates controlled removal. This segmentation allows each portion to be optimized for its specific function - the gripping portion for secure holding and the guide portion for controlled release - without requiring the entire structure to be overly robust.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of making the gripping members stronger to prevent breakage during removal, the solution inverts the approach by designing the guide portion with an inclined surface that prevents overload from occurring in the first place. This reverses the conventional thinking of strengthening components to handle extreme loads.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

3Adaptability or versatility

If the gripping members are designed to accommodate various syringe sizes, then the adaptability improves, but the risk of overload during removal increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesyringe compatibilityVSAvoidgripping member durability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The inclined guide portion serves multiple functions: it guides plunger flanges of various sizes during removal, distributes removal forces regardless of syringe type, and maintains consistent protection against overload across different syringe capacities. This universal design approach allows the same gripping member structure to safely handle diverse syringe sizes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentEP3135328B1Syringe pump
Publication Date: 2018.06.13 TERUMO KK
  • EP3135328B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3135328B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3135328B1 patent drawingFigure 3(A)~3(B)

AI summary

A syringe pump includes a mounting portion configured to mount a syringe body of a syringe thereon, and a grip mechanism unit configured to grip a syringe plunger of the syringe mounted on the mounting portion. The grip mechanism unit has at least one gripping member disposed between a plunger flange provided at the syringe plunger and the syringe body, and the gripping member has an inclined portion as a guide portion configured to guide the plunger flange to be removed from the gripping member, upon removing the syringe body from the mounting portion.