Syringe Pushing Unit with Contactless Rear End Detection

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

In existing injecting apparatus, the piston pushing unit may slightly push the piston, causing a small amount of chemical liquid to be extruded from the syringe, necessitating frequent replacement of the syringe.

Innovation Solution

An injecting apparatus with a rear end detection unit that detects the syringe's rear end in a contactless manner, allowing the control unit to control the pushing unit to move forward only by a predetermined distance after detection, preventing unwanted extrusion of the chemical liquid.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the piston pushing unit moves until abutting against the end of the piston, then the pushing unit ensures contact with the piston for reliable force transmission, but a small amount of chemical liquid may be extruded from the syringe causing the filled amount to change

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereliable force transmissionVSAvoidfilled chemical liquid amount
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The control unit calculates a forward movement distance that stops the pushing unit before it contacts the piston end, based on predetermined safety margins. This preliminary positioning prevents unwanted extrusion while ensuring reliable force transmission during the actual injection process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Ease of operation

If the pushing unit abuts against the piston end, then the syringe is securely positioned, but the syringe may need to be replaced with a new syringe due to amount changes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesyringe positioningVSAvoidsyringe replacement frequency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary positioning of the pushing unit at a calculated distance from the piston end before injection begins. This preliminary action secures the syringe in place without causing unwanted extrusion, thereby maintaining positioning accuracy while preventing the need for frequent syringe replacements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution reliably prevents the unwanted extrusion of chemical liquid from the syringe, reducing the need for frequent syringe replacements by ensuring the pushing unit stops before contacting the syringe's rear end.

Implementation Method 1

the rear end detection unit including a light emitting portion and a light receiving portion

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS11020532B2Injecting apparatus and rear end detection device
Publication Date: 2021.06.01 NEMOTO KYORINDO KK
  • US11020532B2 patent drawing
  • US11020532B2 patent drawing
  • US11020532B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A pushing unit is stopped just before abutting against a rear end of a syringe to reliably prevent unwanted extrusion of a chemical liquid from a syringe. An injecting apparatus for injecting a chemical liquid includes: an injection head to which a syringe filled with the chemical liquid is to be mounted; a pushing unit provided on the injection head and pushing a rear end of the syringe; a rear end detection unit provided on the injection head and detecting the rear end in a contactless manner; and a control unit configured to control the injection head, the control unit acquiring a forward movement distance that the pushing unit is to be moved forward after the rear end is detected, and causing the pushing unit to move forward by the forward movement distance after the rear end is detected and to stop at a position separated from the rear end.