System and apparatus for preparing a beverage

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing beverage preparation systems face complexity in constructing brewing chambers adaptable to capsules of different lengths and suffer from insufficient sealing, especially when using capsules of shorter lengths under high pressure.

Innovation Solution

A system with a brew chamber part having two immobile annular abutment surfaces of different diameters to accommodate capsules of varying diameters, ensuring proper sealing during brewing, even under high pressure.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the brewing chamber is constructed to be adaptable to capsules of different lengths using mechanical recognition and movable components, then the system can accommodate various capsule dimensions, but the construction of the brewing chamber becomes relatively complicated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to different capsule lengthsVSAvoidbrewing chamber construction complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The brewing chamber is divided into a first brew chamber part and a second brew chamber part that can be positioned at different heights. The first brew chamber part contains immobile annular abutment surfaces at different diameters and heights, allowing selective engagement with capsules of different dimensions without requiring the entire chamber to be complex or movable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of making the brewing chamber adaptable through complex mechanical recognition and movable components, the invention fixes the chamber structure and allows the capsule to determine its own positioning through engagement with the immobile abutment surfaces. This inverts the approach from active adaptation to passive selection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

2Adaptability or versatility

If the flange-like rim of capsules includes indentations to enable mechanical recognition, then capsule identification is possible, but the surface area of the flange-like rim is reduced, resulting in insufficient sealing contact surface area, especially for shorter capsules under high pressure

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecapsule identification capabilityVSAvoidsealing reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The sealing function is segmented from the identification function. The flange-like rim maintains its full surface area for sealing, while separate immobile annular abutment surfaces at different diameters provide the mechanical recognition and positioning. This segmentation allows both identification and sealing to perform their functions without compromising either.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The immobile annular abutment surfaces act as intermediaries between the capsule flange and the brewing chamber. These abutment surfaces provide both the mechanical recognition (through diameter matching) and the sealing contact, eliminating the need for indentations in the flange itself and preserving the full sealing surface area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentEP3493712B1System and apparatus for preparing a beverage
Publication Date: 2022.07.27 KONINK DOUWE EGBERTS BV
  • EP3493712B1 patent drawingFigure 1A
  • EP3493712B1 patent drawingFigure 1B
  • EP3493712B1 patent drawingFigure 2A

AI summary

A system (1) for preparing a quantity of beverage suitable for consumption includes a second exchangeable capsule (4B) having a second body (6B) with a second flange-like rim (14B) and a second exit face (13B) attached to the second flange-like rim. The system further includes an apparatus (2)for preparing a quantity of beverage suitable for consumption having a first brew chamber part )18)having a cavity (24) for holding the second exchangeable capsule (4B) and a second brew chamber part (20) for closing the first brew chamber part around the second exchangeable capsule. The first brew chamber part (18) has a first substantially annular abutment surface (26) in the cavity (24) and further has a second substantially annular abutment surface (28). A diameter of the second annular abutment surface (28) is larger than a diameter of the first annular abutment surface (26). The second abutment surface (28) is arranged for abutting the second flange-like rim (14B) there against when the cavity holds the second exchangeable capsule.