System Information Rate Matching for Synchronization Signals

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Solution Overview

Problem

There is a need for improved techniques in wireless communication systems, particularly in LTE and NR, to enhance system information rate matching, especially for synchronization signals like PSS, SSS, and PBCH, to support increasing mobile broadband access demands and reduce interference.

Innovation Solution

Implementing rate matching rules for synchronization signals, including PSS, SSS, and PBCH, by utilizing location encoding and beamforming to optimize resource allocation and minimize interference.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If rate matching is performed for system information to support synchronization signals, then system information transmission efficiency is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem information transmission efficiencyVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by modifying the rate matching process to account for synchronization signal resources. The base station configures rate matching parameters that indicate which resources are occupied by synchronization signals, and the UE adjusts its rate matching accordingly. This allows efficient system information transmission while managing device complexity through standardized parameter configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the available resources into different categories: resources occupied by synchronization signals and resources available for system information. This segmentation is achieved through configuration parameters that divide the time-frequency grid, allowing the UE to perform rate matching only on the appropriate segments, thereby improving efficiency without excessive complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Object-affected harmful factors

If rate matching rules are implemented for synchronization signals, then interference is reduced, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveinterferenceVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements preliminary action by having the base station pre-configure rate matching parameters that indicate which resources will be occupied by synchronization signals. This allows the UE to proactively avoid these resources during system information reception, reducing interference before it occurs while keeping device complexity manageable through standardized configuration procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Productivity

If resources are allocated for both system information and synchronization signals, then system information transmission efficiency is improved, but resource utilization deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem information transmission efficiencyVSAvoidresource utilization
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by allowing different parts of the time-frequency resource grid to have different properties. Resources designated for synchronization signals have the property of being excluded from system information rate matching, while other resources maintain normal utilization. This local differentiation improves system information transmission efficiency without excessively impacting overall resource utilization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentEP4216466B1System information rate matching
Publication Date: 2025.10.15 QUALCOMM INC
  • EP4216466B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4216466B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4216466B1 patent drawingFigure 3A

AI summary

Certain aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment may receive a communication that includes system information, wherein the system information includes information associated with identifying a set of resources that carry synchronization communications, wherein the set of resources is included in a set of potential resources on which synchronization communications can be carried; and perform, based at least in part on a rate matching rule, de-rate matching associated with receiving the system information, wherein the rate matching rule is a rule associated with performing de-rate matching with respect to the set of potential resources. Numerous other aspects are provided.