System Model Comparison via Perturbation and Optimization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing processes for system model comparison face challenges in reconciling differences in underlying assumptions and complexities, which can impact the accuracy and fairness of comparison results.

Innovation Solution

An apparatus and method that utilize a processor and memory to receive system data, generate models, output model outputs, modify data using a perturbation function, compare outputs using an optimization function, and generate a state change output to determine system model comparisons.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If system model comparison is performed using traditional methods, then the comparison process is simple, but the accuracy and fairness of comparison results deteriorate due to differences in underlying assumptions and complexities

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccuracy of comparison resultsVSAvoidcomplexity of comparison process
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transforms system models into a standardized parameter space by identifying and comparing key parameters across different models. This allows models with different assumptions and complexities to be compared on a common basis, improving accuracy while managing complexity through parameter standardization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary comparison framework that mediates between models with different underlying assumptions. This framework provides a neutral basis for comparison by focusing on observable outcomes and key performance parameters rather than the inherent complexities of each model's assumptions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If system model comparison accounts for differences in assumptions and complexities, then the fairness of comparison results is improved, but the computational requirements and process complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefairness of comparison resultsVSAvoidcomputational resources required
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and isolates the critical factors affecting model comparison fairness, separating them from the full complexity of each model's underlying assumptions. By focusing only on the essential parameters that impact fairness, the method reduces computational requirements while maintaining reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies partial action by performing comparison analysis on a selected subset of key parameters and scenarios rather than exhaustively analyzing all aspects of each model. This approach achieves sufficient fairness in comparison results while significantly reducing computational resource requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS12217065B1Apparatus and method for determining system model comparisons
Publication Date: 2025.02.04 THE STRATEGIC COACH
  • US12217065B1 patent drawing
  • US12217065B1 patent drawing
  • US12217065B1 patent drawing

AI summary

An apparatus for determining system model comparison is disclosed. The apparatus includes a processor and a memory communicatively linked to the processor. The memory instructs the processor to receive a first plurality of system data, wherein the first plurality of system data represents a first state of a system, and a second plurality of system data representing a second of the system. The memory instructs the processor to generate a first and second model of the system using the system data. The memory instructs the processor to output a first model output using the first model of the system and the second plurality of system data. The memory instructs the processor to modify the second plurality of system data using perturbation function. The memory instructs the processor to output a second model output using the second model of the system and the modified second plurality of system data. The memory instructs a processor to compare the first model output to the second model output using an optimization function. The memory instructs a processor to generate a state change output corresponding to the system using the comparison.