Tab Stock Feeder Wear Reduction for Reciprocating Press Motion

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Solution Overview

Problem

The tab stock feeder assembly in metal can production experiences wear and tear issues due to reciprocal motion and misalignment of rotating elements, particularly at specific locations like the hinge sleeves and pin, and the toroidal bearing assembly's inability to handle forces outside its plane of rotation.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a wear reduction assembly with ball bearings and one-way clutch devices between the lifted member assembly's hinge pin and base, and spherical roller bearings between the biasing roller assembly and support arm, to distribute wear evenly and reduce frictional forces.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the tab stock feeder uses a drive wheel with a biasing roller for reciprocating motion, then the tab stock can be advanced and held in position, but wear occurs at specific locations on the hinge sleeves and hinge pin

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetab stock advancementVSAvoidcomponent wear
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

A wear reducing element is introduced as an intermediary component between the hinge pin and hinge sleeves. This mediator element distributes the contact pressure and wear across a larger surface area, preventing concentrated wear at specific locations while maintaining the reciprocating motion function of the drive wheel and biasing roller assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Force

If the toroidal bearing assembly is used for the biasing roller, then forces in the plane of rotation are ameliorated, but forces outside the plane of rotation cause wear

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveforce distributionVSAvoidwear from non-planar forces
Core Design Contradiction:
ForceVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The wear reducing element serves as a mediator between the biasing roller and the toroidal bearing assembly. It accommodates forces acting outside the plane of rotation by providing a compliant interface that distributes these non-planar forces, preventing direct transmission of harmful loads to the bearing assembly and reducing wear on the support arm.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Device complexity

If the hinge pin and hinge sleeves are directly engaged without wear reduction elements, then the structure is simple, but wear concentrates at specific locations reducing service life

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural simplicityVSAvoidservice life
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSDuration of action of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The wear reducing element is inserted as a mediator between the hinge pin and hinge sleeves. This addition minimally increases structural complexity while dramatically extending service life by distributing wear evenly across the contact surfaces, preventing the concentrated wear that would otherwise occur at specific high-stress locations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Ease of operation

If the lifted member reciprocates between positions without wear reduction, then the mechanism operates smoothly, but the hinge components experience localized wear

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereciprocating motionVSAvoidhinge wear
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The wear reducing element acts as a mediator that maintains the smooth reciprocating motion of the lifted member while protecting the hinge components. It provides a low-friction interface that allows easy operation during reciprocation while simultaneously distributing the mechanical loads to prevent localized wear on the hinge pin and sleeves.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration significantly reduces wear on critical components, extends their service life, and allows for smoother operation by evenly engaging the tab stock, reducing wear in specific locations and accommodating forces in non-primary directions.

Implementation Method 1

Incorporating a wear reduction assembly with ball bearings and one-way clutch devices between the lifted member assembly's hinge pin and base, and spherical roller bearings between the biasing roller assembly and support arm, to distribute wear evenly and reduce frictional forces.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Implementation Method 2

spherical roller bearings between the biasing roller assembly and support arm, to distribute wear evenly and reduce frictional forces

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectForce distribution: Force

Data Source

PatentUS11433451B2Conversion press and tab stock feeder assembly therefor
Publication Date: 2022.09.06 STOLLE MACHINERY CO LLC
  • US11433451B2 patent drawing
  • US11433451B2 patent drawing
  • US11433451B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A tab stock feeder assembly for a press includes a plurality of support elements, a plurality of rotating elements, and a number of operative elements. Each rotating element is rotatably coupled to an associated support element. Each operative element coupled to at least one of the support element or one of the rotating element and wherein each the operative element is structured to be engaged by a rotating element. The tab stock feeder assembly further includes a wear reduction assembly including a plurality of wear reducing elements. A plurality of support elements have at least one wear reduction assembly wear reducing element disposed between a rotating element and the associated support element.