Table Frame Brace Joint With Vibration-Damping Collar

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Solution Overview

Problem

Tables with traditional frames experience prolonged lateral vibrations due to lateral forces, particularly in designs with long legs, leading to slow vibration decay.

Innovation Solution

Incorporation of a vibration-damping means, such as an elastically yielding element or collar, between the connecting strut and fastening brackets to absorb and dissipate lateral vibrations, reducing vibration amplitudes and shortening the vibration period.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If a traditional rigid connection is used between the connecting strut and fastening brackets, then the structural strength and stability are improved, but lateral vibrations last for a relatively long time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural strengthVSAvoidvibration duration
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDuration of action of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a vibration-damping means as an intermediary element between the connecting strut and fastening brackets. This intermediary component absorbs and dissipates lateral vibrations through elastic deformation, reducing vibration duration while maintaining structural integrity. The damping means acts as a mediator that allows controlled relative movement to reduce vibrations without compromising the overall structural strength.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the connection parameter from rigid to elastically yielding by introducing vibration-damping elements. This parameter change allows the connection to exhibit both strength (through elastic properties) and vibration damping (through controlled deformation). The elastic collar or damping element changes the mechanical parameter of the joint from purely rigid to a combination of rigid and flexible, enabling simultaneous achievement of strength and vibration reduction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Object-affected harmful factors

If elastically yielding vibration-damping elements are used to connect the connecting strut to fastening brackets, then lateral vibrations are damped effectively, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelateral vibrationsVSAvoidconnection structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs an elastic collar as a flexible element that surrounds the connecting strut. This flexible shell structure provides vibration damping through its elastic properties while maintaining a relatively simple geometric form. The collar's flexible nature allows it to deform elastically under lateral vibrations, absorbing energy without requiring complex internal mechanisms or multiple components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Solution Approach 2:

The vibration-damping means may be constructed using composite material principles, combining materials with different properties to achieve both structural support and vibration damping. The elastic collar or damping element can be made from composite materials that provide both the necessary mechanical strength for structural support and the elastic properties for effective vibration damping, thereby controlling harmful vibrations without significantly increasing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

3Ease of manufacture

If the vibration-damping element is designed as a collar extending over the end region of the connecting strut, then the manufacturing and assembly are simplified, but the extent of vibration damping may be reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly simplicityVSAvoidvibration damping effectiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies the vibration-damping collar selectively to the end region of the connecting strut where it overlaps with the fastening bracket. This local application of the damping element concentrates the vibration damping function at the critical connection point, where lateral vibrations are most problematic. By placing the damping collar specifically at the connection interface rather than along the entire length of the strut, the design achieves effective vibration control with minimal material and simplified assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The vibration-damping elements effectively reduce the duration of lateral vibrations, allowing them to fade away more quickly, enhancing the stability and comfort of the table.

Implementation Method 1

the vibration-damping element is elastically deformed. Owing to the elastic deformation of the vibration-damping element, the vibration of the piece of furniture can be damped effectively

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic deformation: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS9486069B2Vibration-damped furniture piece in the form of a table
Publication Date: 2016.11.08 STEELCASE INC
  • US9486069B2 patent drawing
  • US9486069B2 patent drawing
  • US9486069B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A furniture piece in the form of a table comprises a table frame with two table leg structures, which are connected to one another by at least one connecting brace. Fastening brackets for fastening the connecting brace are provided on the table leg structures. The table frame has a vibration-damping device that operates between the connecting brace and at least one fastening bracket in order to damp lateral vibrations of the furniture piece.