Table Fan Circulation System for Automated Filter Cleaning

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing table fans are complicated to clean, with high water consumption and unreliable cleaning modes in extractor hoods, leading to inefficient impurity removal from filter elements and housings.

Innovation Solution

A table fan with a circulation system for guiding cleaning liquid in a closed circuit, where at least one portion of the filter element is located, allowing for multiple cleaning cycles with varying temperatures and compositions, and the use of a reservoir, nozzles, and a pump to automate the cleaning process without removing the filter element.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If filter elements are removed and cleaned in a dishwasher, then cleaning effectiveness is improved, but device complexity and ease of operation deteriorate due to disassembly requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning effectivenessVSAvoidease of cleaning
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The filter element is designed to remain installed in the table fan during cleaning, eliminating the need for user disassembly. The circulation system automatically directs cleaning liquid through the filter element in its installed position, allowing the system to clean itself without manual intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The cleaning function is extracted from manual processes and integrated into the table fan system through an automated circulation system. The cleaning liquid circulation path is designed to flow through the filter element while it remains in place, separating the cleaning action from the filter removal action.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Reliability

If a spraying device is used in extractor hoods, then cleaning capability is improved, but water consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning capabilityVSAvoidwater consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The circulation system creates a closed loop where cleaning liquid continuously flows through the filter element, is collected, and reused. This continuous circulation allows the same cleaning liquid to be applied multiple times to different areas of the filter element, maximizing the utility of each unit of water and significantly reducing overall consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of discarding used cleaning water after a single application, the system recovers the cleaning liquid by collecting it from the filter element and pump housing, then reuses it through the circulation system. This recovery and reuse process minimizes water consumption while maintaining effective cleaning capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

3Device complexity

If manual cleaning is required for non-removable parts, then device complexity is reduced, but productivity and time efficiency deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural simplicityVSAvoidcleaning efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The circulation system serves multiple functions: it directs cleaning liquid to the filter element, collects the cleaning liquid after application, and pumps it back for reuse. This multi-functional system achieves automated cleaning without requiring complex disassembly mechanisms or multiple separate cleaning devices, maintaining structural simplicity while dramatically improving cleaning efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

4Device complexity

If cleaning liquid is sprayed in one mode only, then device complexity is reduced, but cleaning reliability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem simplicityVSAvoidcleaning reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The circulation system dynamically adapts the cleaning process by continuously circulating cleaning liquid through the filter element multiple times. The system can vary the circulation patterns and apply cleaning liquid to different areas of the filter element during successive cycles, ensuring comprehensive cleaning coverage and reliable removal of impurities from all surfaces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables reliable, efficient, and automated cleaning of filter elements with reduced water consumption, allowing for different cleaning modes and minimizing the need for manual intervention, while maintaining optimal filter performance.

Implementation Method 1

a circulation system for guiding cleaning liquid in a cleaning circuit

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCirculation system:

Implementation Method 2

at least one pump for pumping the cleaning liquid to the at least one nozzle

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPump: Pump

Implementation Method 3

at least one nozzle at least temporarily directed at the at least one filter element

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpray: Spray

Data Source

PatentUS11953228B2Table fan and method for cleaning a table fan
Publication Date: 2024.04.09 BSH HAUSGERATE GMBH
  • US11953228B2 patent drawing
  • US11953228B2 patent drawing
  • US11953228B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A table fan includes a fan generating a flow of air, a cleaning device including a circulation system for guiding cleaning liquid in a cleaning circuit, a filter chamber having a suction opening via which air is suctioned downwards, and a filter element arranged in the filter chamber and having at least one portion which is located in the cleaning circuit.