Table Saw Guard with Liquid Guiding Channel

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional table saws suffer from excessive splashing of cooling liquid during cutting operations, leading to operator contamination, workpiece staining, and increased cleaning time due to the inadequate coverage of the guard assembly.

Innovation Solution

A table saw design featuring a guard assembly with a guard element that extends from the center above the blade outwardly and downwardly, incorporating a cooling liquid guiding channel and discharging opening, which collects and redirects the splashing liquid back into the tank through the cutting opening, preventing it from reaching the operator or workpiece.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If a conventional guard assembly is used to block cooling liquid, then partial coverage of the blade is achieved, but most cooling liquid still splashes to the operator and workpiece

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecooling liquid splashingVSAvoidguard assembly structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The guard element extends not only horizontally but also downwardly, creating a three-dimensional enclosure that directs cooling liquid along the inside wall toward the workpiece kerf, transforming the blocking approach from two-dimensional to three-dimensional space utilization

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The inside wall of the guard element acts as an intermediary surface that intercepts cooling liquid and redirects it toward the kerf, preventing direct contact with the operator and workpiece surface while maintaining blade accessibility

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Object-affected harmful factors

If the guard assembly covers more of the blade to block cooling liquid, then splashing is reduced, but the blade accessibility and cutting performance may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecooling liquid splashingVSAvoidblade accessibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The guard element provides localized coverage where cooling liquid splashing occurs most severely, while leaving other portions of the blade accessible, creating a selective protection zone that balances safety with operational needs

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Object-affected harmful factors

If cooling liquid is blocked by the guard assembly, then splashing is reduced, but the blocked liquid stains the work table and workpiece

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecooling liquid splashingVSAvoidworkpiece staining
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The inside wall configuration converts the harmful effect of blocked cooling liquid by redirecting it toward the kerf, transforming potential staining into useful cooling of the cutting zone and kerf area

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

4Productivity

If cooling liquid splashes during cutting, then operator clothes are stained and cleaning time increases, but the cutting operation continues

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecutting operation efficiencyVSAvoidcleaning time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The guard element's inside wall configuration enables self-drainage of cooling liquid toward the kerf and work table, eliminating the need for external drainage systems while preventing staining and reducing cleaning requirements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Effectively controls the splashing of cooling liquid, preventing operator contamination and workpiece staining, while enhancing operating comfort and reducing post-cutting cleaning time by ensuring the liquid is guided back into the tank.

Implementation Method 1

a cooling liquid guiding channel extending along a lower portion of the guard element and descending towards the backend of the guard element

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravity: Gravitation

Data Source

PatentUS9902001B2Table saw
Publication Date: 2018.02.27 NANJING BOVON POWER TOOLS
  • US9902001B2 patent drawing
  • US9902001B2 patent drawing
  • US9902001B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A table saw includes a base, a work table having a cutting opening, a tank for receiving cooling liquid, a blade partly extending out from the cutting opening, and a guard assembly. The guard assembly includes a guard for covering the blade and for moving upwards under the action of a workpiece. In a working condition, at least a portion of the guard abuts against the workpiece, and the workpiece can slide relative to the guard. The guard has a guiding wall which abuts against the workpiece in the working condition and which guides the cooling liquid into a kerf in the workpiece formed by the blade. The table saw effectively controls the cooling liquid splashed during the cutting operation of the workpiece and prevents the cooling liquid from splashing to dirty the operator, the work table, and the workpiece.