Surgical Table Top Coupling With Single-Handle Lock Release

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Solution Overview

Problem

Surgical tables and other patient support apparatuses are often difficult to adjust prior to and during surgery, which can hinder proper patient positioning and stability.

Innovation Solution

A patient support apparatus incorporating a caster with a braking system and linkage mechanism that allows for controlled movement and locking of the caster wheels, enabling precise adjustment and stabilization of the patient support surface.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a surgical table allows adjustment of the table prior to surgery so that patients can be properly supported or held in place for a particular surgical operation, then patient positioning capability is improved, but the table becomes difficult to adjust prior to and/or during surgery

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepatient positioning capabilityVSAvoidadjustment difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the casting system movable between locked and unlocked states. The release mechanism allows the casting to transition from a fixed position (locked to the table) to a movable position (unlocked), enabling easy adjustment of the surgical table during surgery while maintaining stability when locked. This dynamic capability resolves the contradiction by allowing the table to be both adjustable and stable at different times.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Stability of the object's composition

If a caster braking system is used to lock the wheel, then stability is improved, but the ability to quickly release for emergencies deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecaster stabilityVSAvoidquick release capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-configuring the release mechanism in a ready state that requires minimal action to activate. The release mechanism is designed so that the caster can be quickly unlocked with a simple pull or press action, without requiring complex disassembly or multiple steps. This preliminary preparation ensures that while the caster remains stable when locked, it can be rapidly released in emergencies or when adjustment is needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS11938065B2Table top to bracket coupling apparatus for spine surgery table
Publication Date: 2024.03.26 ALLEN MEDICAL SYST INC
  • US11938065B2 patent drawing
  • US11938065B2 patent drawing
  • US11938065B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A surgical patient support includes a foundation frame, a support top, and a brake system. The foundation frame includes a first column and a second column. The support top is coupled to the first column and the second column for rotation about a top axis extending along the length of the support top. A single-handle unlock for the support top is also provided.