Tablet Alignment Turntable with Positioning Surfaces

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing tablet testing devices face challenges in aligning tablets of different shapes and sizes gently, quickly, and easily while ensuring problem-free cleanability and minimizing damage from forces applied during alignment.

Innovation Solution

A device featuring a turntable with positioning surfaces that rotate to align tablets, allowing for automatic and force-minimal alignment, combined with a breaking jaw for measurement and a rake for easy cleanup, controlled by a computer for efficient testing without human intervention.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If a groove in the weighing pan bottom is used to align oblong tablets, then correct alignment is achieved, but the tablet is subjected to considerable forces during chute passage that could lead to damage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealignment precisionVSAvoidmechanical damage from forces
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The alignment function is separated from the weighing function. Instead of using the weighing pan bottom for alignment, the patent introduces a separate positioning element (the rod with positioning surface) that performs alignment independently, allowing the weighing pan to focus solely on measurement without compromising either function

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

A rod with a positioning surface acts as an intermediary element between the tablet and the weighing pan. This mediator provides the alignment function through its positioning surface while the weighing pan remains dedicated to measurement, preventing direct transmission of harmful forces during alignment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Productivity

If counter-rotating centering rollers are used to align tablets of different shapes and sizes, then alignment speed is improved, but the apparatus becomes difficult to clean after fracture tests

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealignment speedVSAvoidcleanability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The complex roller mechanism is replaced by a simpler positioning rod with a positioning surface. This extraction of the essential alignment function (positioning the tablet) from the complex roller system eliminates the cleaning difficulties while maintaining alignment effectiveness for tablets of different shapes and sizes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of using rotating rollers that create friction and complexity, the patent uses a stationary positioning surface that the tablet contacts during rotation. This inversion of the approach simplifies the structure and improves cleanability while maintaining alignment functionality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

3Manufacturing precision

If a pivotable rocker is used to align tablets under gravity, then alignment is achieved, but the forces acting on the tablet during alignment can be too high due to the required pivoting speed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealignment accuracyVSAvoidforce on tablet during alignment
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

The tablet is positioned on the turntable before rotation begins, and the positioning surface is already in place. As the turntable rotates, the tablet naturally contacts the positioning surface and aligns without requiring high-speed pivoting movements, thus reducing the forces applied to the tablet while achieving accurate alignment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables rapid, accurate, and gentle alignment of tablets, facilitating efficient measurement and testing while ensuring easy cleanup and minimizing tablet damage, allowing for high-throughput quality control in tablet testing.

Implementation Method 1

The tablet is placed on the initially horizontal rocker, which now performs a pivoting movement. The action of gravity and pivoting motion causes the tablet to align with a positioning surface.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravity: Gravitation

Data Source

PatentEP3074747B1Device and method for testing tablets
Publication Date: 2022.10.05 ERWEKA APPARATEBAU GMBH
  • EP3074747B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3074747B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4

AI summary

The invention relates to a device and a method for testing tablets. In the process, a tablet is brought onto a rotary disk (1) by a transport rack (6). The rotary disk (1) positions the tablet (7) along one or more positioning surfaces by rotating. The positioning surfaces are preferably an abutment (2) and a stop (3). As soon as the tablet (7) is aligned on a positioning surface, a test of the tablet (7) is carried out by means of a breaking jaw (4). The breaking jaw can test the diameter as well as the breaking resistance of the tablet (7). The transport rack removes the tablet or the tablet debris from the rotary disk (1) after the tablet (7) has been checked.