Ink Control on Tablet Devices Using Time Thresholds

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Solution Overview

Problem

Devices with sensor displays often produce discontinuous ink lines due to low sensor resolution or interruptions, leading to jagged or broken lines, and high-resolution hardware solutions are costly, while camera-based touchless sensors may also suffer from ink discontinuity issues.

Innovation Solution

A method that senses two successive positional inputs, determines the time difference between them, and renders a graphic if the time difference does not exceed a threshold, using calibration algorithms to adjust output and handle gaps, thereby improving ink continuity and readability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If high-resolution sensor hardware is used to improve ink continuity, then ink continuity is improved, but device cost increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveink continuityVSAvoidsensor resolution
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the parameter of time threshold to filter and connect discrete sensor inputs. By introducing a time-based criterion (inputs within 500ms are connected), the system transforms discontinuous sensor signals into continuous ink lines without requiring higher-resolution hardware, thus resolving the contradiction between ink continuity and device cost.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the mechanical approach of using higher-resolution physical sensors with a software-based time threshold filtering mechanism. Instead of relying on improved hardware resolution to eliminate gaps, the system uses temporal analysis and graphic rendering decisions to achieve continuous ink output from the same sensor hardware.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Device complexity

If camera-based touchless sensors are used to reduce cost, then device cost decreases, but ink discontinuity problems persist

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesensor costVSAvoidink continuity
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where the system continuously monitors the time difference between successive sensor inputs and dynamically adjusts graphic rendering decisions. When inputs occur within the time threshold, the system feedback-connects them with continuous graphics; when exceeding the threshold, it creates breaks. This feedback loop compensates for the inherent discontinuities of touchless sensors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent performs preliminary filtering of sensor inputs based on time thresholds before graphic rendering occurs. By pre-processing the input stream to identify and group temporally-proximate inputs, the system prepares continuous graphic sequences in advance, ensuring smooth ink output even from discontinuous touchless sensor data.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Manufacturing precision

If sensor resolution is increased to eliminate gaps, then ink continuity improves, but manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveink continuityVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses a simple, inexpensive time threshold parameter (500ms) to achieve ink continuity, replacing the need for expensive high-resolution sensor hardware. This approach uses a disposable, easily implementable software parameter instead of costly physical components, significantly reducing manufacturing costs while maintaining ink continuity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Data Source

PatentUS9013440B2Ink control on tablet devices
Publication Date: 2015.04.21 LENOVO SWITZERLAND INTERNATIONAL GMBH
  • US9013440B2 patent drawing
  • US9013440B2 patent drawing
  • US9013440B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method includes sensing two successive positional inputs input via a sensor display; determining a time difference between the two successive positional inputs; and rendering, to the sensor display, a graphic between the two successive positional inputs if the time difference does not exceed a time difference threshold. Various other apparatuses, systems, methods, etc., are also disclosed.