Tactile Feedback Control for Touch Displays

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Portable electronic devices with touch-sensitive displays face challenges in providing effective tactile feedback due to limited space and the need for efficient use of resources, particularly in scenarios where multiple touches occur closely in time, leading to confusing or impractical tactile feedback.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a method that provides tactile feedback based on touch attributes, such as force and time thresholds, using piezoelectric actuators and force sensors to simulate the depression and release of keys or switches, while optimizing feedback to reduce confusion and power consumption by delaying or omitting feedback for simultaneous touches.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If tactile feedback is provided for every touch on a touch-sensitive display, then user feedback is enhanced, but power consumption increases and user confusion occurs when multiple touches happen closely in time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetactile feedback reliabilityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system provides tactile feedback selectively rather than for every touch event. When multiple touches occur within a time threshold, feedback is provided only for the first touch, making the action partial to avoid excessive power consumption and user confusion while maintaining reliability for significant interactions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

2Reliability

If tactile feedback is provided for every touch on a touch-sensitive display, then user feedback is enhanced, but user confusion occurs when multiple touches happen closely in time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetactile feedback reliabilityVSAvoiduser experience clarity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies partial action by providing tactile feedback only for the first touch when multiple touches occur within a time threshold. This selective approach prevents user confusion from redundant feedback while maintaining reliability for significant interactions, improving ease of operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Volume of moving object

If the device size is decreased for portability, then portability is improved, but space for tactile feedback mechanisms is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice volumeVSAvoidtactile feedback mechanism integration
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system replaces complex mechanical tactile feedback mechanisms with software-based control of piezoelectric actuators integrated into the touch-sensitive display structure. This substitution allows tactile feedback functionality to be maintained in smaller devices without proportionally increasing device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The piezoelectric actuators serve multiple functions: they provide tactile feedback and are integrated into the touch-sensitive display structure itself. This multi-functionality allows the same component to serve both structural and feedback purposes, reducing the need for additional dedicated feedback mechanisms in compact devices

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enhances user experience by providing predictable tactile feedback while reducing power consumption and avoiding confusing responses, thus improving the usability and efficiency of portable electronic devices with touch-sensitive displays.

Implementation Method 1

A portable electronic device includes a touch-sensitive display, a piezoelectric actuator, and at least one processor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPiezoelectric effect: Piezoelectric Effect

Data Source

PatentEP2386934B1Method of providing tactile feedback and electronic device
Publication Date: 2015.08.05 BLACKBERRY LTD
  • EP2386934B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2386934B1 patent drawingFigure 2~3
  • EP2386934B1 patent drawingFigure 4

AI summary

A method includes detecting, at a first time, a first touch associated with a first touch value that meets one of a first touch threshold and a second touch threshold, detecting, at a second time, a second touch associated with a second touch value that meets one of the first touch threshold and the second touch threshold, providing first tactile feedback at the first time, and providing second tactile feedback at the second time when the time period between the first time and the second time meets a time threshold.