Tactile Feedback System for Remote Texture Perception

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Solution Overview

Problem

Online consumers face challenges in determining product qualities like texture and roughness without direct physical contact, as visual representations provide insufficient information for judging these macroscopic properties.

Innovation Solution

Systems and methods that translate microscopic input data into macroscopic tactile representations by analyzing surface roughness patterns using sensors and image processing, simulating these patterns on electronic devices to provide a tactile experience, such as vibrations or temperature changes, based on microscopic images from techniques like SEM, AFM, and STM.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If visual analysis of product images is used for online shopping, then the shopping process is convenient and remote, but the ability to judge product texture and roughness is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconvenience of remote shoppingVSAvoidloss of tactile information
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary system that includes a sensor array to capture microscopic surface data, image processing module to analyze the data, and tactile feedback device to reproduce texture information. This intermediary translates visual information into tactile representations, allowing remote shoppers to perceive surface characteristics without direct contact.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the mechanical action of direct tactile contact with an electronic-optical system. Instead of requiring the user's finger to physically touch the product, the system uses sensors to capture surface data and electronic displays with haptic feedback to simulate texture, substituting mechanical interaction with electronic mediation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Measurement precision

If direct physical contact with the product is required to gauge quality and texture, then accurate tactile information is obtained, but the convenience of remote shopping is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccuracy of texture judgmentVSAvoidconvenience of remote shopping
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a tactile copy or representation of the product's surface characteristics. The sensor array captures microscopic surface data, which is processed into tactile feedback patterns that replicate the original surface texture. This allows the remote user to experience a copied tactile sensation without physical contact with the actual product.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The system acts as an intermediary between the product and the remote user, translating physical surface properties into electronic signals that can be transmitted and reproduced. The intermediary includes data capture sensors, processing algorithms, and haptic feedback mechanisms that bridge the gap between distant locations while preserving tactile information accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Loss of information

If microscopic surface analysis is performed to generate tactile representations, then accurate texture information is provided to consumers, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompleteness of texture informationVSAvoidcomplexity of analysis system
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the complex task of texture analysis into separate functional modules: a sensor array for data capture, an image processing module for analysis, and a tactile feedback device for output. This segmentation allows each component to specialize in a specific function, managing overall system complexity while achieving comprehensive texture information.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system incorporates automated image processing algorithms that independently analyze captured surface data and generate appropriate tactile feedback patterns without requiring manual intervention. The processing module self-adjusts parameters and selects feedback intensity based on the analyzed surface characteristics, reducing operational complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS9785862B2System and method for feeling surface roughness through microscopic data
Publication Date: 2017.10.10 WAYFAIR LLC
  • US9785862B2 patent drawing
  • US9785862B2 patent drawing
  • US9785862B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems and methods for generating a tactile representation of an object are provided. A method for generating a tactile representation of an object, comprises obtaining a microscopic image of a surface of the object, processing data corresponding to the image to generate a roughness pattern for the object based on the image, calibrating the roughness pattern with a predetermined material, and simulating the roughness pattern on an electronic device.