Tactile Output Apparatus with Magnetic Force Limiting

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing information output apparatuses, particularly those using electronic technology and display devices, face challenges in convenience and control due to embedded circuits, and struggle to provide effective information output for users with weakened visual senses, as they are difficult to control and stabilize for precise tactile information transmission.

Innovation Solution

An information output apparatus featuring a movable expression unit with a driving force providing unit, such as a coil, and a driving force limiting member to control the directionality of the driving force, allowing precise movement and efficient information transmission through tactile detection.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If display apparatuses with embedded circuits are used for visual information output, then information output capability is improved, but manufacturing convenience and control ease deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation output capabilityVSAvoidembedded circuits
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and removes the embedded circuits from the display apparatus, replacing the complex electronic information output system with a simple mechanical expression unit that can be directly controlled without complex circuitry, thus resolving the contradiction between information output capability and device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the electronic/mechanical display system with a purely mechanical expression unit system that uses magnetic fields for control, eliminating the need for complex embedded circuits while maintaining information output functionality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Adaptability or versatility

If tactile information output is provided for users with weakened visual senses, then accessibility is improved, but control stability and precision deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccessibility for visual impairmentsVSAvoidcontrol stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent incorporates feedback mechanisms where the expression unit's position and movement are precisely controlled through magnetic field interactions, providing stable and predictable tactile feedback that improves control stability while maintaining accessibility for users with visual impairments

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the control parameters from complex electronic signals to simple magnetic field strength variations, which provide more stable and predictable control characteristics for tactile output devices, thereby improving ease of operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Measurement precision

If driving force is increased for expression unit movement, then information output precision is improved, but interference and instability increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation output precisionVSAvoiddriving force interference
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by concentrating the magnetic field generation at specific locations around the expression unit, creating focused driving forces that achieve precise control without generating widespread interference, thus resolving the contradiction between precision and interference

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces magnetic fields as an intermediary between the control system and the expression unit, allowing precise force application without direct mechanical contact that would cause interference and instability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The apparatus enhances user control and efficiency in information output by ensuring precise movement and reduced interference, improving user convenience, especially for users with visual impairments.

Implementation Method 1

the movement unit may be moved by a magnetic field formed by a coil when an electric field is applied to the coil

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

a driving force limiting member formed to reduce or block a portion of the driving force generated by the driving force providing unit from being transmitted

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic field constraint: Magnetic Field

Data Source

PatentUS20240346894A1Information output apparatus
Publication Date: 2024.10.17 DOT INC
  • US20240346894A1 patent drawing
  • US20240346894A1 patent drawing
  • US20240346894A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information output apparatus including an expression unit moving in at least one direction to be detected by a user, a movement unit disposed at one side of the expression unit, formed to be rotatable in at least one direction, and rotated to move the expression unit in at least one direction, a driving force providing unit disposed at one side of the movement unit and configured to provide a driving force to the movement unit, and a driving force limiting member formed to reduce or restrict the driving force generated by the driving force providing unit from being transmitted in a direction that is different from a direction from the driving force providing unit to the expression unit.