Tag-Based Access Control for Multifunction Devices

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing printing devices and multifunctional systems lack efficient access control mechanisms to manage varying user permissions and preferences, leading to inefficient resource utilization in networked office settings, where different users may require different levels of access to features or have specific needs based on security, disability, or preferences.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a tag-based access control system where users carry tags with encoded information that can be read by devices using optical scanners or wireless technologies, allowing devices to grant differential access to features based on the tag's content, enabling secure, user-specific, and preference-based functionality.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If multiple similar printing devices are networked together, then resource availability increases, but resource utilization efficiency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource availabilityVSAvoidresource utilization efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The printing device automatically reads the user's tag, retrieves associated print jobs from the server, and presents them for selection without requiring manual user input. This self-service mechanism enables users to efficiently access and print jobs from any networked device, resolving the contradiction between increased resource availability and utilization efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Reliability

If access control is implemented for different user features, then security improves, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesecurityVSAvoidaccess control mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

A single tag reader component performs multiple functions: identifying users, retrieving their preferences, accessing their print jobs, and controlling feature access. This multi-functional approach implements comprehensive access control without adding complex separate mechanisms, resolving the contradiction between security improvement and device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Ease of operation

If user-specific preferences and settings are stored and retrieved, then user convenience improves, but information management complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser convenienceVSAvoidinformation management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

A server acts as an intermediary that stores user preferences, settings, and print jobs, and manages the retrieval process. The printing device simply communicates with the server using the user's tag as a key, avoiding the need for complex local information management while maintaining high user convenience.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This system enhances security, efficiency, and user convenience by allowing granular control over access to features, optimizing resource utilization in networked environments by ensuring only authorized users access specific functions, and enabling personalized settings and job management.

Implementation Method 1

The device being used could access the information on the tag by scanning the tag with a normal image scanner

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOptical scanning: Reflection

Implementation Method 2

the tag held by the user could communicate through radio frequency, infrared, or other wireless technologies

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRadio frequency communication: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS7474428B2Multifunction device system using tags containing output information
Publication Date: 2009.01.06 GENESEE VALLEY INNOVATIONS LLC
  • US7474428B2 patent drawing
  • US7474428B2 patent drawing
  • US7474428B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for completing a document job that includes delivering at least one print job to a printing device, bringing a tag containing information regarding the document job into close proximity to the printing device so that the device receives the information from the tag, and using the information received from the tag to complete the print job. The method also applies to document jobs sent to facsimile and multifunction devices.