Tag Creation System for Resource Identification

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing information retrieval systems that rely on user-generated keyword searches often result in irrelevant or excessive search results due to misspellings, differing terminology, and the need for users to manually refine searches, leading to inefficiencies and the inclusion of invalid information.

Innovation Solution

A system that allows users to create and manage tags with weighted values and attributes, displayed in a tag cloud format, enabling users to identify and locate resources without relying on pre-formulated search terms, with features for public and private tags to control accessibility and relevance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If keyword search is used to locate information, then users can search for resources using their own terms, but users may enter misspelled terms or different terminology that fails to locate relevant resources

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesearch flexibilityVSAvoidsearch accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces tags as an intermediary layer between user search terms and database resources. Instead of directly matching user keywords with database entries, the system uses pre-defined tags as mediators that bridge the terminology gap. Users search using their own terms, the system translates these to matching tags, and tags then reliably locate the intended resources, resolving the contradiction between search flexibility and accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary action by pre-defining and organizing tags before user searches occur. Tags are created and associated with resources in advance, establishing a standardized classification system that prepares the data structure for accurate retrieval. This preliminary organization ensures that when users search, they can find resources through pre-validated tag pathways rather than relying on ad-hoc keyword matching.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If keyword search is used to locate information, then users can retrieve relevant results, but users may obtain excessive hits that require significant time to sort through

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresult relevanceVSAvoidtime to sort results
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the broad search results into organized groups based on tag categories and hierarchies. Instead of presenting a flat list of all matching resources, the system divides results into tag-based segments that users can navigate systematically. This segmentation reduces the cognitive load of sorting through excessive hits by providing structured organization and filtering capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system adds another dimension to result presentation by organizing search outcomes along tag classification axes rather than just relevance scoring. Results are displayed with multiple dimensional attributes including tag categories, hierarchical levels, and associated metadata, allowing users to filter and navigate results through multiple dimensions simultaneously, thereby reducing the time needed to locate relevant information.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Ease of operation

If keyword search is used to locate information, then users can find resources, but users may not know the type of results they will receive prior to searching

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesearch simplicityVSAvoidresult expectation information
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary action by displaying available tags and their associated resource types before users execute searches. The tag cloud interface pre-presents the classification structure, resource categories, and expected result types, allowing users to form accurate expectations about search outcomes. This preliminary information display maintains search simplicity while preventing loss of expectation information.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements feedback mechanisms that provide users with information about potential search results before execution. The system displays tag descriptions, resource counts, and category information in response to user interactions with the tag interface, giving users feedback about what results to expect. This feedback loop maintains ease of operation by keeping the interface simple while preventing information loss about result expectations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

4Productivity

If keyword search is used to locate information, then users can perform searches, but users may need to reenter or recreate search criteria that were previously entered

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesearch efficiencyVSAvoidtime to reenter search criteria
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements self-service by automatically storing and recalling search criteria based on user behavior and tag interactions. When users search through tags, the system remembers their search patterns, preferred tag categories, and frequently accessed resources. This self-service mechanism automatically retrieves and reconfigures search criteria without requiring users to reenter information, thereby improving productivity while eliminating time loss from repeated data entry.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS8224851B2Tag creation system
Publication Date: 2012.07.17 ORACLE INT CORP
  • US8224851B2 patent drawing
  • US8224851B2 patent drawing
  • US8224851B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system to create tags for tag cloud displays includes an authentication service to authenticate a user. The system includes a set of valid resources stored in a database system. A tag creation tool permits the authenticated user to create at least one tag that serves to identify a selected resource within the set of valid resources. Each tag includes a weighted value. Each tag may include a public attribute that indicates that the tag is accessible to authenticated users and non-authenticated users. Alternatively, each tag may include a private attribute that indicates that the tag is only accessible to the authenticated user. A user interface displays tags in a tag cloud in accordance with attributes of the tags and weighted values of the tags.