Vehicle Tailgate Extension Assembly for Long Cargo

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Solution Overview

Problem

Some vehicle cargo beds are inadequate for securely storing and hauling cargo that is longer than the bed's length, as they lack sufficient extension mechanisms to manage and separate longer items during transport.

Innovation Solution

A vehicle tailgate with an extension assembly that includes a support member, a slidable and rotatable arm, and a locking mechanism, allowing the arm to extend and lock into position to define columns within the cargo compartment, securing cargo and enabling separation of items during transport.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If the cargo bed length is increased to accommodate longer cargo items, then the cargo storage capacity is improved, but the vehicle size and manufacturing cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecargo storage capacityVSAvoidvehicle length
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The tailgate is designed with dynamic extension capabilities through telescoping panels and extendable arms that can protrude beyond the fixed vehicle body. This allows the cargo compartment to dynamically increase its length during operation to accommodate longer items, while maintaining a compact fixed length when the extensions are retracted.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The extension mechanism utilizes the third dimension (depth/protrusion) to increase cargo capacity. The tailgate panels and arms extend outward from the vehicle body in a direction perpendicular to the main vehicle length, effectively adding storage volume without proportionally increasing the vehicle's overall length.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Adaptability or versatility

If the tailgate is made fully extendable to increase cargo length, then the cargo management capability is improved, but the structural stability and security are worsened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecargo management capabilityVSAvoidstructural stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The tailgate is divided into multiple independent segments including fixed panels, telescoping panels, and extendable arms. Each segment can move or extend independently while remaining connected to the overall structure. This segmentation allows the tailgate to achieve extension for cargo management while maintaining structural integrity through the interconnected segments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The tailgate incorporates dynamic locking mechanisms that secure the telescoping panels and extendable arms in their extended positions during cargo transport. These locking features provide structural stability when extension is needed, while allowing smooth movement when adjustment is required, thus maintaining both adaptability and reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Adaptability or versatility

If the extension assembly is made complex to provide multiple extension states, then the cargo adaptability is improved, but the device complexity and manufacturing cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecargo adaptabilityVSAvoidextension assembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The telescoping tailgate panels and extendable arms utilize a nested configuration where smaller components are housed within larger ones. When retracted, the extensions are contained within the main tailgate structure, creating a compact form. When extended, they provide additional cargo length. This nesting reduces the overall complexity compared to having separate extendable components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The extension assembly is designed as an integrated system where the telescoping panels and extendable arms work together to provide multiple extension states. The same structural components serve both as support elements and as extendable features, reducing the need for separate dedicated components for each function and thereby reducing overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The extension assembly allows for secure storage and hauling of longer cargo items by providing additional space and the ability to separate items within the cargo compartment, enhancing the vehicle's cargo management capabilities.

Implementation Method 1

The arm is coupled to the tailgate via a spring member. The spring member biases the arm toward the stowed position.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

The another spring member rotationally biases the arm toward the locked position.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTorsion: Torsion Spring

Data Source

PatentUS10525870B2Vehicle tailgate having extension assembly
Publication Date: 2020.01.07 FCA US LLC
  • US10525870B2 patent drawing
  • US10525870B2 patent drawing
  • US10525870B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The vehicle includes a cab, a plurality of side walls, a tailgate and an extension assembly. The plurality of side walls extend from an aft end of the cab. The tailgate is coupled to the side walls and pivotable about a horizontal axis between a closed position and an open position. The tailgate includes a plurality of panels that cooperate to define a cavity. The extension assembly includes a support member and an arm. The support member is disposed within the cavity and coupled to the tailgate. The arm has a longitudinal axis and extends through the support member and the tailgate. The arm is slidable along the longitudinal axis between a stowed state and a deployed state when the tailgate is in the open position and the closed position. The arm is also permitted to rotate about the longitudinal axis when in the unlocked position.