Talkgroup-State-Dependent Routing for Group Data

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless communication systems lack efficient methods for talkgroup-state-dependent routing of group data, particularly in scenarios where multiple mobile radios engage in communication sessions, leading to inefficiencies in channel allocation and data transmission.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a process that determines the current state of a talkgroup's voice or data session to route packet data accordingly, either on a voice channel using metadata fields or a data channel, ensuring seamless transitions and efficient channel utilization based on session status and data volume.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If packet data is always routed on a data channel, then data transmission reliability is improved, but channel utilization efficiency deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission reliabilityVSAvoidchannel utilization efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic routing that adapts the data transmission path based on the current voice session state of the talkgroup. When a voice session is active, packet data is routed through the voice channel using metadata fields; when no voice session is active, packet data is routed through the data channel. This dynamic state-dependent routing optimizes channel utilization while ensuring reliable data delivery.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Productivity

If packet data is routed on a voice channel during active voice session, then channel utilization efficiency is improved, but data transmission reliability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechannel utilization efficiencyVSAvoiddata transmission reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses metadata fields as an intermediary mechanism to carry packet data through the voice channel during active voice sessions. The metadata fields in voice channel messages (such as SACCH or FACCH in GSM systems) serve as a carrier for packet data without interfering with the primary voice communication function, thus maintaining both voice service quality and data transmission reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Adaptability or versatility

If mobile radios are configured to communicate over multiple channels simultaneously, then communication flexibility is improved, but device complexity deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication flexibilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the communication channels into distinct functional types (voice channel and data channel) with clearly defined routing rules. Mobile radios are configured to monitor the state of their talkgroup and switch between channels based on predefined conditions, rather than attempting to handle multiple channels simultaneously. This segmentation approach maintains communication flexibility while reducing device complexity through simplified channel management logic.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS9420450B2Methods and systems for talkgroup-state-dependent routing of group data
Publication Date: 2016.08.16 MOTOROLA SOLUTIONS INC
  • US9420450B2 patent drawing
  • US9420450B2 patent drawing
  • US9420450B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed herein are methods and systems for talkgroup-state-dependent routing of group data. An embodiment takes the form of a process that includes handling receipt of packet data addressed to a talkgroup by responsively: determining whether the talkgroup currently has an active voice session on a voice channel; if not, then routing the received packet data to the talkgroup on a data channel; and if so, then routing the received packet data to the talkgroup via metadata fields in the voice channel.